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MiR-218 Impairs Tumor Growth and Increases Chemo-Sensitivity to Cisplatin in Cervical Cancer
MicroRNAs are noncoding RNA molecules of 18–25 nucleotides that regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional levels. Recent data revealed that miR-218 played key roles in tumor metastasis. Here, we described the regulation and function of miR-218 in cervical cancer. Overexpression of miR-218...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3546678/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23443110 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms131216053 |
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author | Li, Jiarui Ping, Zhang Ning, Hui |
author_facet | Li, Jiarui Ping, Zhang Ning, Hui |
author_sort | Li, Jiarui |
collection | PubMed |
description | MicroRNAs are noncoding RNA molecules of 18–25 nucleotides that regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional levels. Recent data revealed that miR-218 played key roles in tumor metastasis. Here, we described the regulation and function of miR-218 in cervical cancer. Overexpression of miR-218 reduced the proliferation of the human cervical cancer cell line HeLa and induced cell apoptosis through the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway. In addition, it forced expression of miR-218 suppressed tumor growth in the orthotopic mouse model of HeLa cells. Furthermore, miR-218 increased chemosensitivity to cisplatin (CDDP) in vitro. Our results indicated that targeting miR-218 may provide a strategy for blocking the development of cervical cancer. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3546678 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-35466782013-01-23 MiR-218 Impairs Tumor Growth and Increases Chemo-Sensitivity to Cisplatin in Cervical Cancer Li, Jiarui Ping, Zhang Ning, Hui Int J Mol Sci Article MicroRNAs are noncoding RNA molecules of 18–25 nucleotides that regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional levels. Recent data revealed that miR-218 played key roles in tumor metastasis. Here, we described the regulation and function of miR-218 in cervical cancer. Overexpression of miR-218 reduced the proliferation of the human cervical cancer cell line HeLa and induced cell apoptosis through the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway. In addition, it forced expression of miR-218 suppressed tumor growth in the orthotopic mouse model of HeLa cells. Furthermore, miR-218 increased chemosensitivity to cisplatin (CDDP) in vitro. Our results indicated that targeting miR-218 may provide a strategy for blocking the development of cervical cancer. Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2012-11-28 /pmc/articles/PMC3546678/ /pubmed/23443110 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms131216053 Text en © 2012 by the authors; licensee Molecular Diversity Preservation International, Basel, Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Li, Jiarui Ping, Zhang Ning, Hui MiR-218 Impairs Tumor Growth and Increases Chemo-Sensitivity to Cisplatin in Cervical Cancer |
title | MiR-218 Impairs Tumor Growth and Increases Chemo-Sensitivity to Cisplatin in Cervical Cancer |
title_full | MiR-218 Impairs Tumor Growth and Increases Chemo-Sensitivity to Cisplatin in Cervical Cancer |
title_fullStr | MiR-218 Impairs Tumor Growth and Increases Chemo-Sensitivity to Cisplatin in Cervical Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | MiR-218 Impairs Tumor Growth and Increases Chemo-Sensitivity to Cisplatin in Cervical Cancer |
title_short | MiR-218 Impairs Tumor Growth and Increases Chemo-Sensitivity to Cisplatin in Cervical Cancer |
title_sort | mir-218 impairs tumor growth and increases chemo-sensitivity to cisplatin in cervical cancer |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3546678/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23443110 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms131216053 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lijiarui mir218impairstumorgrowthandincreaseschemosensitivitytocisplatinincervicalcancer AT pingzhang mir218impairstumorgrowthandincreaseschemosensitivitytocisplatinincervicalcancer AT ninghui mir218impairstumorgrowthandincreaseschemosensitivitytocisplatinincervicalcancer |