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Non-Invasive Detection of Esophageal Cancer using Genetic Changes in Circulating Cell-Free DNA
Cell free DNA (cfDNA) is a genetic biomarker that is present in serum or plasma in high concentration in many types of cancer. Identification of circulating cancer related DNA molecules in serum or plasma is a non-invasive tool for early diagnosis and prognosis in many cancer patients. For this revi...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Avicenna Research Institute
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3558201/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23407878 |
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author | Ghorbian, Saeid Ardekani, Ali M. |
author_facet | Ghorbian, Saeid Ardekani, Ali M. |
author_sort | Ghorbian, Saeid |
collection | PubMed |
description | Cell free DNA (cfDNA) is a genetic biomarker that is present in serum or plasma in high concentration in many types of cancer. Identification of circulating cancer related DNA molecules in serum or plasma is a non-invasive tool for early diagnosis and prognosis in many cancer patients. For this review, study selection and data extraction were performed by the authors. Detection of point mutations, microsatellite alterations, DNA hypermethylations and losses of heterozygosity in circulating cell free DNA have been characterized in esophagus cancer. Application of circulating cell free DNA as a biomarker, provide the best opportunity for constructing non-invasive tests for early detection, prognosis and management of cancer patients, after therapy in many types of cancer. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3558201 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Avicenna Research Institute |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-35582012013-02-13 Non-Invasive Detection of Esophageal Cancer using Genetic Changes in Circulating Cell-Free DNA Ghorbian, Saeid Ardekani, Ali M. Avicenna J Med Biotechnol Review Article Cell free DNA (cfDNA) is a genetic biomarker that is present in serum or plasma in high concentration in many types of cancer. Identification of circulating cancer related DNA molecules in serum or plasma is a non-invasive tool for early diagnosis and prognosis in many cancer patients. For this review, study selection and data extraction were performed by the authors. Detection of point mutations, microsatellite alterations, DNA hypermethylations and losses of heterozygosity in circulating cell free DNA have been characterized in esophagus cancer. Application of circulating cell free DNA as a biomarker, provide the best opportunity for constructing non-invasive tests for early detection, prognosis and management of cancer patients, after therapy in many types of cancer. Avicenna Research Institute 2012 /pmc/articles/PMC3558201/ /pubmed/23407878 Text en Copyright © 2012 Avicenna Research Institute http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited properly. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Ghorbian, Saeid Ardekani, Ali M. Non-Invasive Detection of Esophageal Cancer using Genetic Changes in Circulating Cell-Free DNA |
title | Non-Invasive Detection of Esophageal Cancer using Genetic Changes in Circulating Cell-Free DNA |
title_full | Non-Invasive Detection of Esophageal Cancer using Genetic Changes in Circulating Cell-Free DNA |
title_fullStr | Non-Invasive Detection of Esophageal Cancer using Genetic Changes in Circulating Cell-Free DNA |
title_full_unstemmed | Non-Invasive Detection of Esophageal Cancer using Genetic Changes in Circulating Cell-Free DNA |
title_short | Non-Invasive Detection of Esophageal Cancer using Genetic Changes in Circulating Cell-Free DNA |
title_sort | non-invasive detection of esophageal cancer using genetic changes in circulating cell-free dna |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3558201/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23407878 |
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