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Naturopathic Management of Females with Cervical Atypia: A Delphi Process to Explore Current Practice

BACKGROUND: Human papillomavirus is the most significant factor contributing to cervical cancer. Naturopathic doctors (NDs) implement an integrative approach to treat cervical atypia. This study explored practice consensus and variance among NDs. METHODS: A purposefully selected panel of six NDs par...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Leaver, Cynthia Ann, Miller-Davis, Claiborne, Wallen, Gwenyth R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Libertas Academica 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3565543/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23399786
http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/IMI.S11088
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author Leaver, Cynthia Ann
Miller-Davis, Claiborne
Wallen, Gwenyth R.
author_facet Leaver, Cynthia Ann
Miller-Davis, Claiborne
Wallen, Gwenyth R.
author_sort Leaver, Cynthia Ann
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Human papillomavirus is the most significant factor contributing to cervical cancer. Naturopathic doctors (NDs) implement an integrative approach to treat cervical atypia. This study explored practice consensus and variance among NDs. METHODS: A purposefully selected panel of six NDs participated in a modified Delphi study to validate practice. Three electronic web-based surveys were completed over nine months. RESULTS: Local and systemic treatments were included in all ND protocols. Six protocols included cervical cancer screening guidelines, green tea suppositories, and oral folic acid. Five protocols included oral green tea, diindoylemethane (DIM), and cartenoids. Four protocols incorporated Vitamin C. Two NDs considered escharotics when managing cervical atypia. All NDs included health behavior management in their protocols. CONCLUSION: Naturopathic management of cervical atypia varies across practitioners. However, in general, elements of management include (1) cervical cancer screening guidelines, (2) local and systemic treatments, (3) health behavior/lifestyle recommendations, and (4) immune system support.
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spelling pubmed-35655432013-02-11 Naturopathic Management of Females with Cervical Atypia: A Delphi Process to Explore Current Practice Leaver, Cynthia Ann Miller-Davis, Claiborne Wallen, Gwenyth R. Integr Med Insights Original Research BACKGROUND: Human papillomavirus is the most significant factor contributing to cervical cancer. Naturopathic doctors (NDs) implement an integrative approach to treat cervical atypia. This study explored practice consensus and variance among NDs. METHODS: A purposefully selected panel of six NDs participated in a modified Delphi study to validate practice. Three electronic web-based surveys were completed over nine months. RESULTS: Local and systemic treatments were included in all ND protocols. Six protocols included cervical cancer screening guidelines, green tea suppositories, and oral folic acid. Five protocols included oral green tea, diindoylemethane (DIM), and cartenoids. Four protocols incorporated Vitamin C. Two NDs considered escharotics when managing cervical atypia. All NDs included health behavior management in their protocols. CONCLUSION: Naturopathic management of cervical atypia varies across practitioners. However, in general, elements of management include (1) cervical cancer screening guidelines, (2) local and systemic treatments, (3) health behavior/lifestyle recommendations, and (4) immune system support. Libertas Academica 2013-01-31 /pmc/articles/PMC3565543/ /pubmed/23399786 http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/IMI.S11088 Text en © 2013 the author(s), publisher and licensee Libertas Academica Ltd. This is an open access article. Unrestricted non-commercial use is permitted provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Research
Leaver, Cynthia Ann
Miller-Davis, Claiborne
Wallen, Gwenyth R.
Naturopathic Management of Females with Cervical Atypia: A Delphi Process to Explore Current Practice
title Naturopathic Management of Females with Cervical Atypia: A Delphi Process to Explore Current Practice
title_full Naturopathic Management of Females with Cervical Atypia: A Delphi Process to Explore Current Practice
title_fullStr Naturopathic Management of Females with Cervical Atypia: A Delphi Process to Explore Current Practice
title_full_unstemmed Naturopathic Management of Females with Cervical Atypia: A Delphi Process to Explore Current Practice
title_short Naturopathic Management of Females with Cervical Atypia: A Delphi Process to Explore Current Practice
title_sort naturopathic management of females with cervical atypia: a delphi process to explore current practice
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3565543/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23399786
http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/IMI.S11088
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