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Bamboo nodes associated with mixed connective tissue disease as a cause of hoarseness
Vocal fold lesions related to autoimmune diseases are rheumatoid nodules and, to a lesser extent, bamboo nodes. Mostly transverse, they are located in the middle third of the vocal cord and exhibit a yellowish appearance. The characteristic shape of these lesions led to their name. These vocal fold...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer-Verlag
2011
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3576552/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22083614 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-011-2214-2 |