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Cheyne-Stokes Respiration in Patients with First-Ever Lacunar Stroke

The aim of this single-center prospective study was to assess the presence of Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR) and CSR-related variables in 68 consecutive patients with radiologically proven first-ever lacunar stroke undergoing a respiratory sleep study using a portable respiratory polygraph within t...

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Autores principales: Bonnin-Vilaplana, Marc, Arboix, Adrià, Parra, Olga, García-Eroles, Luis, Montserrat, Josep M., Massons, Joan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3581264/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23471518
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/257890
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author Bonnin-Vilaplana, Marc
Arboix, Adrià
Parra, Olga
García-Eroles, Luis
Montserrat, Josep M.
Massons, Joan
author_facet Bonnin-Vilaplana, Marc
Arboix, Adrià
Parra, Olga
García-Eroles, Luis
Montserrat, Josep M.
Massons, Joan
author_sort Bonnin-Vilaplana, Marc
collection PubMed
description The aim of this single-center prospective study was to assess the presence of Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR) and CSR-related variables in 68 consecutive patients with radiologically proven first-ever lacunar stroke undergoing a respiratory sleep study using a portable respiratory polygraph within the first 48 hours of stroke onset. CSR was diagnosed in 14 patients (20.6%). Patients with CSR as compared with those without CSR showed a significantly higher mean (standard deviation, SD) apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) (34.9 (21.7) versus 18.5 (14.4), P = 0.001) and central apnea index (13.1 (13.8) versus 1.8 (3.4), P = 0.0001) as well as higher scores of the Barthel index and the Canadian Neurological scale as a measure of stroke severity, and longer hospital stay. CSR was present in one of each five patients with lacunar stroke. The presence of CSR was associated with a trend towards a higher functional stroke severity and worse prognosis.
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spelling pubmed-35812642013-03-06 Cheyne-Stokes Respiration in Patients with First-Ever Lacunar Stroke Bonnin-Vilaplana, Marc Arboix, Adrià Parra, Olga García-Eroles, Luis Montserrat, Josep M. Massons, Joan Sleep Disord Clinical Study The aim of this single-center prospective study was to assess the presence of Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR) and CSR-related variables in 68 consecutive patients with radiologically proven first-ever lacunar stroke undergoing a respiratory sleep study using a portable respiratory polygraph within the first 48 hours of stroke onset. CSR was diagnosed in 14 patients (20.6%). Patients with CSR as compared with those without CSR showed a significantly higher mean (standard deviation, SD) apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) (34.9 (21.7) versus 18.5 (14.4), P = 0.001) and central apnea index (13.1 (13.8) versus 1.8 (3.4), P = 0.0001) as well as higher scores of the Barthel index and the Canadian Neurological scale as a measure of stroke severity, and longer hospital stay. CSR was present in one of each five patients with lacunar stroke. The presence of CSR was associated with a trend towards a higher functional stroke severity and worse prognosis. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2012 2012-04-23 /pmc/articles/PMC3581264/ /pubmed/23471518 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/257890 Text en Copyright © 2012 Marc Bonnin-Vilaplana et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Clinical Study
Bonnin-Vilaplana, Marc
Arboix, Adrià
Parra, Olga
García-Eroles, Luis
Montserrat, Josep M.
Massons, Joan
Cheyne-Stokes Respiration in Patients with First-Ever Lacunar Stroke
title Cheyne-Stokes Respiration in Patients with First-Ever Lacunar Stroke
title_full Cheyne-Stokes Respiration in Patients with First-Ever Lacunar Stroke
title_fullStr Cheyne-Stokes Respiration in Patients with First-Ever Lacunar Stroke
title_full_unstemmed Cheyne-Stokes Respiration in Patients with First-Ever Lacunar Stroke
title_short Cheyne-Stokes Respiration in Patients with First-Ever Lacunar Stroke
title_sort cheyne-stokes respiration in patients with first-ever lacunar stroke
topic Clinical Study
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3581264/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23471518
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/257890
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