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Acquired Melanonychia in Chilean Patients with Essential Thrombocythemia Treated with Hydroxyurea: A Report of 7 Clinical Cases and Review of the Literature

Longitudinal melanonychia has been associated with a range of drugs, especially chemotherapeutic agents. We report 7 cases of melanonychia associated with the use of hydroxycarbamide for essential thrombocythemia. Of a patient population of 27, 7 (26%) developed melanonychia over a period of 2–7 yea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Murray, Nigel P., Tapia, Pablo, Porcell, Jose, Echavarria, Maximiliano, Suazo, Hernán
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3582049/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23476797
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/325246
Descripción
Sumario:Longitudinal melanonychia has been associated with a range of drugs, especially chemotherapeutic agents. We report 7 cases of melanonychia associated with the use of hydroxycarbamide for essential thrombocythemia. Of a patient population of 27, 7 (26%) developed melanonychia over a period of 2–7 years, and was not dose dependent. The high incidence of melanonychia in Chilean patients may be in part due to their Hispanic descent or to the high levels of UV radiation found in Santiago.