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Surface energies of AlN allotropes from first principles
In this letter we present first-principles calculations of the surface energies of rock-salt (B1), zinc-blende (B3) and wurtzite (B4) AlN allotropes. Of several low-index facets, the highest energies are obtained for monoatomic surfaces (i.e. of only either Al or N atoms): [Formula: see text] and [F...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Pergamon
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3587460/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23471418 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.07.027 |
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author | Holec, David Mayrhofer, Paul H. |
author_facet | Holec, David Mayrhofer, Paul H. |
author_sort | Holec, David |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this letter we present first-principles calculations of the surface energies of rock-salt (B1), zinc-blende (B3) and wurtzite (B4) AlN allotropes. Of several low-index facets, the highest energies are obtained for monoatomic surfaces (i.e. of only either Al or N atoms): [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. The difference between Al- and N-terminated surfaces in these cases is less then 20 meV/Å(2). The stoichiometric facets have energies lower by 100 meV/Å(2) or more. The obtained trends could be rationalized by a simple nearest-neighbour broken-bond model. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3587460 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Pergamon |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-35874602013-03-05 Surface energies of AlN allotropes from first principles Holec, David Mayrhofer, Paul H. Scr Mater Article In this letter we present first-principles calculations of the surface energies of rock-salt (B1), zinc-blende (B3) and wurtzite (B4) AlN allotropes. Of several low-index facets, the highest energies are obtained for monoatomic surfaces (i.e. of only either Al or N atoms): [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. The difference between Al- and N-terminated surfaces in these cases is less then 20 meV/Å(2). The stoichiometric facets have energies lower by 100 meV/Å(2) or more. The obtained trends could be rationalized by a simple nearest-neighbour broken-bond model. Pergamon 2012-11 /pmc/articles/PMC3587460/ /pubmed/23471418 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.07.027 Text en © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ Open Access under CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/) license |
spellingShingle | Article Holec, David Mayrhofer, Paul H. Surface energies of AlN allotropes from first principles |
title | Surface energies of AlN allotropes from first principles |
title_full | Surface energies of AlN allotropes from first principles |
title_fullStr | Surface energies of AlN allotropes from first principles |
title_full_unstemmed | Surface energies of AlN allotropes from first principles |
title_short | Surface energies of AlN allotropes from first principles |
title_sort | surface energies of aln allotropes from first principles |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3587460/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23471418 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.07.027 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT holecdavid surfaceenergiesofalnallotropesfromfirstprinciples AT mayrhoferpaulh surfaceenergiesofalnallotropesfromfirstprinciples |