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When Numbers Get Heavy: Is the Mental Number Line Exclusively Numerical?

The mental number line, with its left-to-right orientation of increasing numerical values, is often regarded as evidence for a unique connection between space and number. Yet left-to-right orientation has been shown to extend to other dimensions, consistent with a general magnitude system wherein di...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Holmes, Kevin J., Lourenco, Stella F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3590150/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23484023
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0058381
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author Holmes, Kevin J.
Lourenco, Stella F.
author_facet Holmes, Kevin J.
Lourenco, Stella F.
author_sort Holmes, Kevin J.
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description The mental number line, with its left-to-right orientation of increasing numerical values, is often regarded as evidence for a unique connection between space and number. Yet left-to-right orientation has been shown to extend to other dimensions, consistent with a general magnitude system wherein different magnitudes share neural and conceptual resources. Such observations raise a fundamental, yet relatively unexplored, question about spatial-numerical associations: What is the nature of the information represented along the mental number line? Here we show that this information is not exclusive to number, simultaneously accommodating numerical and non-numerical magnitudes. Participants completed the classic SNARC (Spatial-Numerical Association of Response Codes) task while sometimes wearing wrist weights. Weighting the left wrist–thereby linking less and more weight to right and left, respectively–worked against left-to-right orientation of number, leaving no behavioral trace of the mental number line. Our findings point to the dynamic integration of magnitude dimensions, with spatial organization instantiating representational currency (i.e., more/less relations) shared across magnitudes.
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spelling pubmed-35901502013-03-12 When Numbers Get Heavy: Is the Mental Number Line Exclusively Numerical? Holmes, Kevin J. Lourenco, Stella F. PLoS One Research Article The mental number line, with its left-to-right orientation of increasing numerical values, is often regarded as evidence for a unique connection between space and number. Yet left-to-right orientation has been shown to extend to other dimensions, consistent with a general magnitude system wherein different magnitudes share neural and conceptual resources. Such observations raise a fundamental, yet relatively unexplored, question about spatial-numerical associations: What is the nature of the information represented along the mental number line? Here we show that this information is not exclusive to number, simultaneously accommodating numerical and non-numerical magnitudes. Participants completed the classic SNARC (Spatial-Numerical Association of Response Codes) task while sometimes wearing wrist weights. Weighting the left wrist–thereby linking less and more weight to right and left, respectively–worked against left-to-right orientation of number, leaving no behavioral trace of the mental number line. Our findings point to the dynamic integration of magnitude dimensions, with spatial organization instantiating representational currency (i.e., more/less relations) shared across magnitudes. Public Library of Science 2013-03-06 /pmc/articles/PMC3590150/ /pubmed/23484023 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0058381 Text en © 2013 Holmes, Lourenco http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Holmes, Kevin J.
Lourenco, Stella F.
When Numbers Get Heavy: Is the Mental Number Line Exclusively Numerical?
title When Numbers Get Heavy: Is the Mental Number Line Exclusively Numerical?
title_full When Numbers Get Heavy: Is the Mental Number Line Exclusively Numerical?
title_fullStr When Numbers Get Heavy: Is the Mental Number Line Exclusively Numerical?
title_full_unstemmed When Numbers Get Heavy: Is the Mental Number Line Exclusively Numerical?
title_short When Numbers Get Heavy: Is the Mental Number Line Exclusively Numerical?
title_sort when numbers get heavy: is the mental number line exclusively numerical?
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3590150/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23484023
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0058381
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