Trans-Oral Video-Assisted Neck Surgery (TOVANS). A new transoral technique of endoscopic thyroidectomy with gasless premandible approach

BACKGROUND: Endoscopic thyroidectomy is a well-established surgical technique. We have been utilizing precordial video-assisted neck surgery (VANS) with a gasless anterior neck skin lifting method. Recently, natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) has generated excitement among surge...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nakajo, Akihiro, Arima, Hideo, Hirata, Munetsugu, Mizoguchi, Tadao, Kijima, Yuko, Mori, Shinichiro, Ishigami, Sumiya, Ueno, Shinichi, Yoshinaka, Heiji, Natsugoe, Shoji
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer-Verlag 2012
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Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3599170/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23179070
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00464-012-2588-6

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3599170/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23179070
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00464-012-2588-6

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