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Effect of position changes after spinal anesthesia with low-dose bupivacaine in elderly patients: sensory block characteristics and hemodynamic changes
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to compare the anesthetic characteristics in elderly patients who remain in sitting position for 2 min compared with patients that are placed in supine position after induction of spinal anesthesia. METHODS: Fifty-seven patients scheduled for transurethral su...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Korean Society of Anesthesiologists
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3611073/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23560189 http://dx.doi.org/10.4097/kjae.2013.64.3.234 |
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author | Kim, Hye Young Lee, Myeong Jong Kim, Mi-Na Kim, Ji-Sub Lee, Won Sang Lee, Kyu Chang |
author_facet | Kim, Hye Young Lee, Myeong Jong Kim, Mi-Na Kim, Ji-Sub Lee, Won Sang Lee, Kyu Chang |
author_sort | Kim, Hye Young |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to compare the anesthetic characteristics in elderly patients who remain in sitting position for 2 min compared with patients that are placed in supine position after induction of spinal anesthesia. METHODS: Fifty-seven patients scheduled for transurethral surgery were randomized to assume supine position immediately after 6.5 mg hyperbaric bupivacaine were injected (L group) or to remain in the sitting position for 2 minutes before they also assumed the supine position (S group). Analgesic levels were assessed bilaterally, using pin-prick. Motor block was scored using a 12-point scale. The mean arterial pressure and heart rate were also recorded. RESULTS: Sensory block levels were significantly lower at all time points for the L group. However, there were no significant differences in the degree of the motor block and hemodynamic changes between the two groups. However, in the L group, ephedrine or atropine were administered to three patients. CONCLUSIONS: We concluded that performing a spinal anesthesia in sitting position was technically easier and induced less hypotension. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3611073 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | The Korean Society of Anesthesiologists |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-36110732013-04-04 Effect of position changes after spinal anesthesia with low-dose bupivacaine in elderly patients: sensory block characteristics and hemodynamic changes Kim, Hye Young Lee, Myeong Jong Kim, Mi-Na Kim, Ji-Sub Lee, Won Sang Lee, Kyu Chang Korean J Anesthesiol Clinical Research Article BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to compare the anesthetic characteristics in elderly patients who remain in sitting position for 2 min compared with patients that are placed in supine position after induction of spinal anesthesia. METHODS: Fifty-seven patients scheduled for transurethral surgery were randomized to assume supine position immediately after 6.5 mg hyperbaric bupivacaine were injected (L group) or to remain in the sitting position for 2 minutes before they also assumed the supine position (S group). Analgesic levels were assessed bilaterally, using pin-prick. Motor block was scored using a 12-point scale. The mean arterial pressure and heart rate were also recorded. RESULTS: Sensory block levels were significantly lower at all time points for the L group. However, there were no significant differences in the degree of the motor block and hemodynamic changes between the two groups. However, in the L group, ephedrine or atropine were administered to three patients. CONCLUSIONS: We concluded that performing a spinal anesthesia in sitting position was technically easier and induced less hypotension. The Korean Society of Anesthesiologists 2013-03 2013-03-19 /pmc/articles/PMC3611073/ /pubmed/23560189 http://dx.doi.org/10.4097/kjae.2013.64.3.234 Text en Copyright © the Korean Society of Anesthesiologists, 2013 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Clinical Research Article Kim, Hye Young Lee, Myeong Jong Kim, Mi-Na Kim, Ji-Sub Lee, Won Sang Lee, Kyu Chang Effect of position changes after spinal anesthesia with low-dose bupivacaine in elderly patients: sensory block characteristics and hemodynamic changes |
title | Effect of position changes after spinal anesthesia with low-dose bupivacaine in elderly patients: sensory block characteristics and hemodynamic changes |
title_full | Effect of position changes after spinal anesthesia with low-dose bupivacaine in elderly patients: sensory block characteristics and hemodynamic changes |
title_fullStr | Effect of position changes after spinal anesthesia with low-dose bupivacaine in elderly patients: sensory block characteristics and hemodynamic changes |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of position changes after spinal anesthesia with low-dose bupivacaine in elderly patients: sensory block characteristics and hemodynamic changes |
title_short | Effect of position changes after spinal anesthesia with low-dose bupivacaine in elderly patients: sensory block characteristics and hemodynamic changes |
title_sort | effect of position changes after spinal anesthesia with low-dose bupivacaine in elderly patients: sensory block characteristics and hemodynamic changes |
topic | Clinical Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3611073/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23560189 http://dx.doi.org/10.4097/kjae.2013.64.3.234 |
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