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Neck circumference, metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Evaluation of possible linkage
BACKGROUND: This study was performed to evaluate neck circumference (NC) and metabolic syndrome (MS) parameters in severe and non-severe (mild-moderate) obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) patients according to apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). MATERIAL/METHOD: We enrolled 44 patients diagnosed with O...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
International Scientific Literature, Inc.
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3628860/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23403781 http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/MSM.883776 |
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author | Ahbab, Süleyman Ataoğlu, Hayriye Esra Tuna, Mazhar Karasulu, Levent Çetin, Faik Temiz, Levent Ümit Yenigün, Mustafa |
author_facet | Ahbab, Süleyman Ataoğlu, Hayriye Esra Tuna, Mazhar Karasulu, Levent Çetin, Faik Temiz, Levent Ümit Yenigün, Mustafa |
author_sort | Ahbab, Süleyman |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: This study was performed to evaluate neck circumference (NC) and metabolic syndrome (MS) parameters in severe and non-severe (mild-moderate) obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) patients according to apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). MATERIAL/METHOD: We enrolled 44 patients diagnosed with OSAS based on overnight polysomnography. The diagnosis of OSAS was based on AHI. Apnea is a pause of airflow for more than 10 seconds. and hypopnea is a decrease of airflow for more than 10 seconds and oxygen desaturation of 4% or greater. AHI score. per hour; below 5 normal. 5–29 mild-moderate. 30 and above were grouped as severe OSAS. Height. weight. neck circumference (NC). waist circumference (WC) and body mass index (BMI) of the patients were measured. MS was diagnosed by the Adult Treatment Panel (ATP) III criteria (≥3 of the following abnormalities): 1) WC ≥94 cm for males, ≥80 cm for females; 2) arterial blood pressure ≥130/85 mmHg; 3) fasting blood glucose ≥100 mg/dl; 4) high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol <40 mg/dl in man, <50 mg/dl in women; 5) triglycerides ≥150 mg/dl. RESULTS: Mean BMI and NC were higher in severe OSAS patients compared to non-severe patients (p=0.021. p<0.001). According to ATP III criteria. 64% of severe and 61.1% of non-severe OSAS patients were MS (p=0.847). A logistic regression model displayed an association with NC as a risk factor for severe OSAS (p=0.01). but not with MS. CONCLUSIONS: In this study. NC in severe OSAS patients was significantly higher than in non-severe OSAS patients. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was not correlated with OSAS severity. NC is an independent risk factor for severe OSAS. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3628860 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | International Scientific Literature, Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-36288602013-04-24 Neck circumference, metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Evaluation of possible linkage Ahbab, Süleyman Ataoğlu, Hayriye Esra Tuna, Mazhar Karasulu, Levent Çetin, Faik Temiz, Levent Ümit Yenigün, Mustafa Med Sci Monit Clinical Research BACKGROUND: This study was performed to evaluate neck circumference (NC) and metabolic syndrome (MS) parameters in severe and non-severe (mild-moderate) obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) patients according to apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). MATERIAL/METHOD: We enrolled 44 patients diagnosed with OSAS based on overnight polysomnography. The diagnosis of OSAS was based on AHI. Apnea is a pause of airflow for more than 10 seconds. and hypopnea is a decrease of airflow for more than 10 seconds and oxygen desaturation of 4% or greater. AHI score. per hour; below 5 normal. 5–29 mild-moderate. 30 and above were grouped as severe OSAS. Height. weight. neck circumference (NC). waist circumference (WC) and body mass index (BMI) of the patients were measured. MS was diagnosed by the Adult Treatment Panel (ATP) III criteria (≥3 of the following abnormalities): 1) WC ≥94 cm for males, ≥80 cm for females; 2) arterial blood pressure ≥130/85 mmHg; 3) fasting blood glucose ≥100 mg/dl; 4) high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol <40 mg/dl in man, <50 mg/dl in women; 5) triglycerides ≥150 mg/dl. RESULTS: Mean BMI and NC were higher in severe OSAS patients compared to non-severe patients (p=0.021. p<0.001). According to ATP III criteria. 64% of severe and 61.1% of non-severe OSAS patients were MS (p=0.847). A logistic regression model displayed an association with NC as a risk factor for severe OSAS (p=0.01). but not with MS. CONCLUSIONS: In this study. NC in severe OSAS patients was significantly higher than in non-severe OSAS patients. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was not correlated with OSAS severity. NC is an independent risk factor for severe OSAS. International Scientific Literature, Inc. 2013-02-13 /pmc/articles/PMC3628860/ /pubmed/23403781 http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/MSM.883776 Text en © Med Sci Monit, 2013 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. |
spellingShingle | Clinical Research Ahbab, Süleyman Ataoğlu, Hayriye Esra Tuna, Mazhar Karasulu, Levent Çetin, Faik Temiz, Levent Ümit Yenigün, Mustafa Neck circumference, metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Evaluation of possible linkage |
title | Neck circumference, metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Evaluation of possible linkage |
title_full | Neck circumference, metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Evaluation of possible linkage |
title_fullStr | Neck circumference, metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Evaluation of possible linkage |
title_full_unstemmed | Neck circumference, metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Evaluation of possible linkage |
title_short | Neck circumference, metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Evaluation of possible linkage |
title_sort | neck circumference, metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; evaluation of possible linkage |
topic | Clinical Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3628860/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23403781 http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/MSM.883776 |
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