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UPR Signal Activation by Luminal Sensor Domains
The unfolded protein response (UPR) is a cell-signaling system that detects the accumulation of unfolded protein within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and initiates a number of cellular responses to restore ER homeostasis. The presence of unfolded protein is detected by the ER-luminal sensor domains...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3634511/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23519110 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms14036454 |
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author | Carrara, Marta Prischi, Filippo Ali, Maruf M. U. |
author_facet | Carrara, Marta Prischi, Filippo Ali, Maruf M. U. |
author_sort | Carrara, Marta |
collection | PubMed |
description | The unfolded protein response (UPR) is a cell-signaling system that detects the accumulation of unfolded protein within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and initiates a number of cellular responses to restore ER homeostasis. The presence of unfolded protein is detected by the ER-luminal sensor domains of the three UPR-transducer proteins IRE1, PERK, and ATF6, which then propagate the signal to the cytosol. In this review, we discuss the various mechanisms of action that have been proposed on how the sensor domains detect the presence of unfolded protein to activate downstream UPR signaling. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3634511 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-36345112013-05-02 UPR Signal Activation by Luminal Sensor Domains Carrara, Marta Prischi, Filippo Ali, Maruf M. U. Int J Mol Sci Review The unfolded protein response (UPR) is a cell-signaling system that detects the accumulation of unfolded protein within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and initiates a number of cellular responses to restore ER homeostasis. The presence of unfolded protein is detected by the ER-luminal sensor domains of the three UPR-transducer proteins IRE1, PERK, and ATF6, which then propagate the signal to the cytosol. In this review, we discuss the various mechanisms of action that have been proposed on how the sensor domains detect the presence of unfolded protein to activate downstream UPR signaling. Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2013-03-21 /pmc/articles/PMC3634511/ /pubmed/23519110 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms14036454 Text en © 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Carrara, Marta Prischi, Filippo Ali, Maruf M. U. UPR Signal Activation by Luminal Sensor Domains |
title | UPR Signal Activation by Luminal Sensor Domains |
title_full | UPR Signal Activation by Luminal Sensor Domains |
title_fullStr | UPR Signal Activation by Luminal Sensor Domains |
title_full_unstemmed | UPR Signal Activation by Luminal Sensor Domains |
title_short | UPR Signal Activation by Luminal Sensor Domains |
title_sort | upr signal activation by luminal sensor domains |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3634511/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23519110 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms14036454 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT carraramarta uprsignalactivationbyluminalsensordomains AT prischifilippo uprsignalactivationbyluminalsensordomains AT alimarufmu uprsignalactivationbyluminalsensordomains |