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Intrinsic electrical conductivity of nanostructured metal-organic polymer chains

One-dimensional conductive polymers are attractive materials because of their potential in flexible and transparent electronics. Despite years of research, on the macro- and nano-scale, structural disorder represents the major hurdle in achieving high conductivities. Here we report measurements of h...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hermosa, Cristina, Vicente Álvarez, Jose, Azani, Mohammad-Reza, Gómez-García, Carlos J., Fritz, Michelle, Soler, Jose M., Gómez-Herrero, Julio, Gómez-Navarro, Cristina, Zamora, Félix
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Pub. Group 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3644075/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23591876
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2696
Descripción
Sumario:One-dimensional conductive polymers are attractive materials because of their potential in flexible and transparent electronics. Despite years of research, on the macro- and nano-scale, structural disorder represents the major hurdle in achieving high conductivities. Here we report measurements of highly ordered metal-organic nanoribbons, whose intrinsic (defect-free) conductivity is found to be 10(4) S m(−1), three orders of magnitude higher than that of our macroscopic crystals. This magnitude is preserved for distances as large as 300 nm. Above this length, the presence of structural defects (~ 0.5%) gives rise to an inter-fibre-mediated charge transport similar to that of macroscopic crystals. We provide the first direct experimental evidence of the gapless electronic structure predicted for these compounds. Our results postulate metal-organic molecular wires as good metallic interconnectors in nanodevices.