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Acquired Long QT Syndrome Manifesting with Torsades de Pointes in a Patient with Panhypopituitarism due to Radiotherapy

We describe a 64-year-old male patient with panhypopituitarism who experienced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) associated with long QT intervals. The panhypopituitarism developed as a sequelae of radiation therapy administered 20 years prior to his current presentation and was recently aggr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kang, Dae Gil, Kim, Sung Eun, Park, Myoung Soo, Kim, Eun Jung, Lee, Jun Hee, Park, Dae Gyun, Han, Kyoo Rok, Oh, Dong Jin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Korean Society of Cardiology 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3675309/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23755081
http://dx.doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2013.43.5.340
Descripción
Sumario:We describe a 64-year-old male patient with panhypopituitarism who experienced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) associated with long QT intervals. The panhypopituitarism developed as a sequelae of radiation therapy administered 20 years prior to his current presentation and was recently aggravated by urinary tract infection with sepsis. In this case, polymorphic VT was resistant to conventional therapy (including magnesium infusion), and QT prolongation and T wave inversion were normalized after the administration of steroid and thyroid hormones. Thyroid hormone is generally known to be associated with torsades de pointes (TdP), but steroid or other hormones may also provoke TdP. Hormonal disorders should be considered as a cause of polymorphic VT with long QT intervals. Some arrhythmias can be life-threatening, and they can be prevented with supplementation of the insufficient hormone.