4-Pyridylnitrene and 2-pyrazinylcarbene

Both flash vacuum thermolysis (FVT) and matrix photolysis generate 2-diazomethylpyrazine (22) from 1,2,3-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine (24). FVT of 4-azidopyridine (18) as well as of 24 or 2-(5-tetrazolyl)pyrazine (23) affords the products expected from the nitrene, i.e., 4,4’-azopyridine and 2- and 3-cya...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wentrup, Curt, Reisinger, Ales, Kvaskoff, David
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Beilstein-Institut 2013
Materias:
Full Research Paper
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3678510/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23766787
http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.9.85
Descripción
Sumario:Both flash vacuum thermolysis (FVT) and matrix photolysis generate 2-diazomethylpyrazine (22) from 1,2,3-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine (24). FVT of 4-azidopyridine (18) as well as of 24 or 2-(5-tetrazolyl)pyrazine (23) affords the products expected from the nitrene, i.e., 4,4’-azopyridine and 2- and 3-cyanopyrroles. Matrix photolyses of both 18 and 24 result in ring expansion of 4-pyridylnitrene/2-pyrazinylcarbene to 1,5-diazacyclohepta-1,2,4,6-tetraene (20). Further photolysis causes ring opening to the ketenimine 27.

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