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Fibro-osseous lesions of the oral and maxillo-facial region: Retrospective analysis for 20 years

BACKGROUND: Fibro-osseous lesions (FOLs) are one of the commonest entities reported in the head and neck region. However, studies on these groups of lesions on Indian population were not carried out before. So this motivated us to analyze the clinico-pathologic correlation of fibro-osseous lesions r...

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Autores principales: Prabhu, Sudeendra, Sharanya, S, Naik, Pooja M, Reddy, Ashritha, Patil, Vatsala, Pandey, Sameer, Mishra, Alok, Rekha, K
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3687185/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23798827
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0973-029X.110707
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author Prabhu, Sudeendra
Sharanya, S
Naik, Pooja M
Reddy, Ashritha
Patil, Vatsala
Pandey, Sameer
Mishra, Alok
Rekha, K
author_facet Prabhu, Sudeendra
Sharanya, S
Naik, Pooja M
Reddy, Ashritha
Patil, Vatsala
Pandey, Sameer
Mishra, Alok
Rekha, K
author_sort Prabhu, Sudeendra
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Fibro-osseous lesions (FOLs) are one of the commonest entities reported in the head and neck region. However, studies on these groups of lesions on Indian population were not carried out before. So this motivated us to analyze the clinico-pathologic correlation of fibro-osseous lesions reported at our hospital. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective review was made of all the lesions surgically treated in our hospital. A total of 6,175 biopsies were performed during the study period. All the cases which were histopathologically diagnosed as FOLs were included in the study. The demographic data, radiographic features, and histopathologic findings were analyzed and compared with similar studies on other races. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: We could find 80 cases diagnosed as fibro-osseous lesions and information about them was documented. The most common FOL reported in the region was cemento-ossifying fibroma (COF) (75%) than fibrous dysplasia (FD) (25%). These were commonly occurring in 2(nd) decade without any sex or site predilection. However, COF was showing a slight female predominance and FD with a definite male predominance. COF was commonly seen in mandible (posterior region) whereas FD mainly confined to the maxilla (as a whole bone). Radiographically, most of COF showed well-defined mixed opaque and lucent areas whereas FD showed diffuse borders. Cortical plate expansion and resorption of associated teeth was a frequent finding in COF when compared with FD. Histopathologically, stroma was fibrocellular in many cases of COF, whereas most FDs showed fibrous stroma, interspersed with mainly woven bone.
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spelling pubmed-36871852013-06-24 Fibro-osseous lesions of the oral and maxillo-facial region: Retrospective analysis for 20 years Prabhu, Sudeendra Sharanya, S Naik, Pooja M Reddy, Ashritha Patil, Vatsala Pandey, Sameer Mishra, Alok Rekha, K J Oral Maxillofac Pathol Original Article BACKGROUND: Fibro-osseous lesions (FOLs) are one of the commonest entities reported in the head and neck region. However, studies on these groups of lesions on Indian population were not carried out before. So this motivated us to analyze the clinico-pathologic correlation of fibro-osseous lesions reported at our hospital. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective review was made of all the lesions surgically treated in our hospital. A total of 6,175 biopsies were performed during the study period. All the cases which were histopathologically diagnosed as FOLs were included in the study. The demographic data, radiographic features, and histopathologic findings were analyzed and compared with similar studies on other races. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: We could find 80 cases diagnosed as fibro-osseous lesions and information about them was documented. The most common FOL reported in the region was cemento-ossifying fibroma (COF) (75%) than fibrous dysplasia (FD) (25%). These were commonly occurring in 2(nd) decade without any sex or site predilection. However, COF was showing a slight female predominance and FD with a definite male predominance. COF was commonly seen in mandible (posterior region) whereas FD mainly confined to the maxilla (as a whole bone). Radiographically, most of COF showed well-defined mixed opaque and lucent areas whereas FD showed diffuse borders. Cortical plate expansion and resorption of associated teeth was a frequent finding in COF when compared with FD. Histopathologically, stroma was fibrocellular in many cases of COF, whereas most FDs showed fibrous stroma, interspersed with mainly woven bone. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2013 /pmc/articles/PMC3687185/ /pubmed/23798827 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0973-029X.110707 Text en Copyright: © Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Prabhu, Sudeendra
Sharanya, S
Naik, Pooja M
Reddy, Ashritha
Patil, Vatsala
Pandey, Sameer
Mishra, Alok
Rekha, K
Fibro-osseous lesions of the oral and maxillo-facial region: Retrospective analysis for 20 years
title Fibro-osseous lesions of the oral and maxillo-facial region: Retrospective analysis for 20 years
title_full Fibro-osseous lesions of the oral and maxillo-facial region: Retrospective analysis for 20 years
title_fullStr Fibro-osseous lesions of the oral and maxillo-facial region: Retrospective analysis for 20 years
title_full_unstemmed Fibro-osseous lesions of the oral and maxillo-facial region: Retrospective analysis for 20 years
title_short Fibro-osseous lesions of the oral and maxillo-facial region: Retrospective analysis for 20 years
title_sort fibro-osseous lesions of the oral and maxillo-facial region: retrospective analysis for 20 years
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3687185/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23798827
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0973-029X.110707
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