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A Reversible Cause of Skin Hyperpigmentation and Postural Hypotension

Vitamin B(12) deficiency results in neuropsychiatric, hematologic, gynecologic, cardiovascular, and cutaneous manifestations. It is seen most commonly in the elderly, malabsorption diseases  (>60% of all cases), vegans, and vegetarians. Manifestations of pernicious anemia may be similar to Addiso...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cherqaoui, Rabia, Husain, Mehreen, Madduri, Sujay, Okolie, Pamela, Nunlee-Bland, Gail, Williams, James
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3691896/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23840983
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/680459
Descripción
Sumario:Vitamin B(12) deficiency results in neuropsychiatric, hematologic, gynecologic, cardiovascular, and cutaneous manifestations. It is seen most commonly in the elderly, malabsorption diseases  (>60% of all cases), vegans, and vegetarians. Manifestations of pernicious anemia may be similar to Addison disease and may lead to a misdiagnosis. Herein, we report two cases of vitamin B(12) deficiency in which clinical features shared many similarities with Addison disease. Both patients presented with progressive darkening of hands and postural hypotension that reversed with replenishment of vitamin B(12). Vitamin B(12) deficiency should be considered in patients presenting with skin lesions especially with other coexisting autoimmune diseases.