Cargando…

Conjugate Effects of Heat and Mass Transfer on MHD Free Convection Flow over an Inclined Plate Embedded in a Porous Medium

The aim of this study is to present an exact analysis of combined effects of radiation and chemical reaction on the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow of an electrically conducting incompressible viscous fluid over an inclined plate embedded in a porous medium. The impulsively started pl...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ali, Farhad, Khan, Ilyas, Samiulhaq, Shafie, Sharidan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3696000/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23840321
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0065223
_version_ 1782476271954952192
author Ali, Farhad
Khan, Ilyas
Samiulhaq,
Shafie, Sharidan
author_facet Ali, Farhad
Khan, Ilyas
Samiulhaq,
Shafie, Sharidan
author_sort Ali, Farhad
collection PubMed
description The aim of this study is to present an exact analysis of combined effects of radiation and chemical reaction on the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow of an electrically conducting incompressible viscous fluid over an inclined plate embedded in a porous medium. The impulsively started plate with variable temperature and mass diffusion is considered. The dimensionless momentum equation coupled with the energy and mass diffusion equations are analytically solved using the Laplace transform method. Expressions for velocity, temperature and concentration fields are obtained. They satisfy all imposed initial and boundary conditions and can be reduced, as special cases, to some known solutions from the literature. Expressions for skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are also obtained. Finally, the effects of pertinent parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are graphically displayed whereas the variations in skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are shown through tables.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-3696000
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2013
publisher Public Library of Science
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-36960002013-07-09 Conjugate Effects of Heat and Mass Transfer on MHD Free Convection Flow over an Inclined Plate Embedded in a Porous Medium Ali, Farhad Khan, Ilyas Samiulhaq, Shafie, Sharidan PLoS One Research Article The aim of this study is to present an exact analysis of combined effects of radiation and chemical reaction on the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow of an electrically conducting incompressible viscous fluid over an inclined plate embedded in a porous medium. The impulsively started plate with variable temperature and mass diffusion is considered. The dimensionless momentum equation coupled with the energy and mass diffusion equations are analytically solved using the Laplace transform method. Expressions for velocity, temperature and concentration fields are obtained. They satisfy all imposed initial and boundary conditions and can be reduced, as special cases, to some known solutions from the literature. Expressions for skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are also obtained. Finally, the effects of pertinent parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are graphically displayed whereas the variations in skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are shown through tables. Public Library of Science 2013-06-28 /pmc/articles/PMC3696000/ /pubmed/23840321 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0065223 Text en © 2013 Ali et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Ali, Farhad
Khan, Ilyas
Samiulhaq,
Shafie, Sharidan
Conjugate Effects of Heat and Mass Transfer on MHD Free Convection Flow over an Inclined Plate Embedded in a Porous Medium
title Conjugate Effects of Heat and Mass Transfer on MHD Free Convection Flow over an Inclined Plate Embedded in a Porous Medium
title_full Conjugate Effects of Heat and Mass Transfer on MHD Free Convection Flow over an Inclined Plate Embedded in a Porous Medium
title_fullStr Conjugate Effects of Heat and Mass Transfer on MHD Free Convection Flow over an Inclined Plate Embedded in a Porous Medium
title_full_unstemmed Conjugate Effects of Heat and Mass Transfer on MHD Free Convection Flow over an Inclined Plate Embedded in a Porous Medium
title_short Conjugate Effects of Heat and Mass Transfer on MHD Free Convection Flow over an Inclined Plate Embedded in a Porous Medium
title_sort conjugate effects of heat and mass transfer on mhd free convection flow over an inclined plate embedded in a porous medium
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3696000/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23840321
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0065223
work_keys_str_mv AT alifarhad conjugateeffectsofheatandmasstransferonmhdfreeconvectionflowoveraninclinedplateembeddedinaporousmedium
AT khanilyas conjugateeffectsofheatandmasstransferonmhdfreeconvectionflowoveraninclinedplateembeddedinaporousmedium
AT samiulhaq conjugateeffectsofheatandmasstransferonmhdfreeconvectionflowoveraninclinedplateembeddedinaporousmedium
AT shafiesharidan conjugateeffectsofheatandmasstransferonmhdfreeconvectionflowoveraninclinedplateembeddedinaporousmedium