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An Amperometric Biosensor for Uric Acid Determination Prepared From Uricase Immobilized in Polyaniline-Polypyrrole Film

A new amperometric uric acid biosensor was developed by immobilizing uricase by a glutaraldehyde crosslinking procedure on polyaniline-polypyrrole (pani-ppy) composite film on the surface of a platinum electrode. Determination of uric acid was performed by the oxidation of enzymatically generated H(...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Arslan, Fatma
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3705516/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27873826
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s8095492
Descripción
Sumario:A new amperometric uric acid biosensor was developed by immobilizing uricase by a glutaraldehyde crosslinking procedure on polyaniline-polypyrrole (pani-ppy) composite film on the surface of a platinum electrode. Determination of uric acid was performed by the oxidation of enzymatically generated H(2)O(2) at 0.4 V vs. Ag/AgCl. The linear working range of the biosensor was 2.5×10(-6) × 8.5×10(-5) M and the response time was about 70 s. The effects of pH, temperature were investigated and optimum parameters were found to be 9.0, 55 °C, respectively. The stability and reproducibility of the enzyme electrode have been also studied.