Radical Cystectomy after BCG Immunotherapy for High-Risk Nonmuscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer in Patients with Previous Prostate Radiotherapy

Purpose. Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) immunotherapy is indicated for high-grade nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). The efficacy of BCG in patients with a history of previous pelvic radiotherapy (RT) may be diminished. We evaluated the outcomes of radical cystectomy for BCG-tre...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rao, Manoj V., Quek, Marcus L., Jayram, Gautam, Ellimoottil, Chandy, Sondej, Timothy, Hugen, Cory M., Flanigan, Robert C., Steinberg, Gary D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Materias:
Research Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3730135/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23956880
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/405064

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3730135/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23956880
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/405064

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