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Impacts of international sanctions on Iranian pharmaceutical market
Iran in recent decade faced several regional and international sanctions in foreign trade, financial and banking services. Iran national pharmaceutical industry has always played a major role in providing medicines to the Iranian patients. However, following the sanctions it has faced profound diffi...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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BioMed Central
2013
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3734229/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23902642 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2008-2231-21-64 |
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author | Cheraghali, Abdol Majid |
author_facet | Cheraghali, Abdol Majid |
author_sort | Cheraghali, Abdol Majid |
collection | PubMed |
description | Iran in recent decade faced several regional and international sanctions in foreign trade, financial and banking services. Iran national pharmaceutical industry has always played a major role in providing medicines to the Iranian patients. However, following the sanctions it has faced profound difficulties for importing of both finished products and pharmaceutical raw materials. Although medicines are exempted from sanctions, due to restriction on money transaction and proper insurance Iranian pharmaceutical companies have to pay cash in advance for imports of medicines and raw materials or to secure offshore funds at very high risks. Current situation in Iran pharmaceutical market confirms that the sanctions against Iran are affecting ordinary citizens and national health sector which resulted to reduction of availability of lifesaving medicines in the local market and has caused increasing pain and suffering for Iranian patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3734229 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-37342292013-08-06 Impacts of international sanctions on Iranian pharmaceutical market Cheraghali, Abdol Majid Daru Letter to the Editor Iran in recent decade faced several regional and international sanctions in foreign trade, financial and banking services. Iran national pharmaceutical industry has always played a major role in providing medicines to the Iranian patients. However, following the sanctions it has faced profound difficulties for importing of both finished products and pharmaceutical raw materials. Although medicines are exempted from sanctions, due to restriction on money transaction and proper insurance Iranian pharmaceutical companies have to pay cash in advance for imports of medicines and raw materials or to secure offshore funds at very high risks. Current situation in Iran pharmaceutical market confirms that the sanctions against Iran are affecting ordinary citizens and national health sector which resulted to reduction of availability of lifesaving medicines in the local market and has caused increasing pain and suffering for Iranian patients. BioMed Central 2013-07-31 /pmc/articles/PMC3734229/ /pubmed/23902642 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2008-2231-21-64 Text en Copyright © 2013 Cheraghali; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Letter to the Editor Cheraghali, Abdol Majid Impacts of international sanctions on Iranian pharmaceutical market |
title | Impacts of international sanctions on Iranian pharmaceutical market |
title_full | Impacts of international sanctions on Iranian pharmaceutical market |
title_fullStr | Impacts of international sanctions on Iranian pharmaceutical market |
title_full_unstemmed | Impacts of international sanctions on Iranian pharmaceutical market |
title_short | Impacts of international sanctions on Iranian pharmaceutical market |
title_sort | impacts of international sanctions on iranian pharmaceutical market |
topic | Letter to the Editor |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3734229/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23902642 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2008-2231-21-64 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cheraghaliabdolmajid impactsofinternationalsanctionsoniranianpharmaceuticalmarket |