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Punishment Sensitivity Predicts the Impact of Punishment on Cognitive Control
Cognitive control theories predict enhanced conflict adaptation after punishment. However, no such effect was found in previous work. In the present study, we demonstrate in a flanker task how behavioural adjustments following punishment signals are highly dependent on punishment sensitivity (as mea...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3772886/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24058520 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0074106 |
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author | Braem, Senne Duthoo, Wout Notebaert, Wim |
author_facet | Braem, Senne Duthoo, Wout Notebaert, Wim |
author_sort | Braem, Senne |
collection | PubMed |
description | Cognitive control theories predict enhanced conflict adaptation after punishment. However, no such effect was found in previous work. In the present study, we demonstrate in a flanker task how behavioural adjustments following punishment signals are highly dependent on punishment sensitivity (as measured by the Behavioural Inhibition System (BIS) scale): Whereas low punishment-sensitive participants do show increased conflict adaptation after punishment, high punishment-sensitive participants show no such modulation. Interestingly, participants with a high punishment-sensitivity showed an overall reaction time increase after punishments. Our results stress the role of individual differences in explaining motivational modulations of cognitive control. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3772886 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-37728862013-09-20 Punishment Sensitivity Predicts the Impact of Punishment on Cognitive Control Braem, Senne Duthoo, Wout Notebaert, Wim PLoS One Research Article Cognitive control theories predict enhanced conflict adaptation after punishment. However, no such effect was found in previous work. In the present study, we demonstrate in a flanker task how behavioural adjustments following punishment signals are highly dependent on punishment sensitivity (as measured by the Behavioural Inhibition System (BIS) scale): Whereas low punishment-sensitive participants do show increased conflict adaptation after punishment, high punishment-sensitive participants show no such modulation. Interestingly, participants with a high punishment-sensitivity showed an overall reaction time increase after punishments. Our results stress the role of individual differences in explaining motivational modulations of cognitive control. Public Library of Science 2013-09-13 /pmc/articles/PMC3772886/ /pubmed/24058520 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0074106 Text en © 2013 Braem et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Braem, Senne Duthoo, Wout Notebaert, Wim Punishment Sensitivity Predicts the Impact of Punishment on Cognitive Control |
title | Punishment Sensitivity Predicts the Impact of Punishment on Cognitive Control |
title_full | Punishment Sensitivity Predicts the Impact of Punishment on Cognitive Control |
title_fullStr | Punishment Sensitivity Predicts the Impact of Punishment on Cognitive Control |
title_full_unstemmed | Punishment Sensitivity Predicts the Impact of Punishment on Cognitive Control |
title_short | Punishment Sensitivity Predicts the Impact of Punishment on Cognitive Control |
title_sort | punishment sensitivity predicts the impact of punishment on cognitive control |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3772886/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24058520 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0074106 |
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