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Median mandibular flexure at different mouth opening and its relation to different facial types: A prospective clinical study
OBJECTIVE: To measure the arch width and Median mandibular flexure (MMF) values at relative rest and maximum jaw opening in young adults with Dolichofacial, Mesofacial, and Brachyfacial types and tested whether the variation in the facial pattern is related to the MMF values in South Indian populati...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3783793/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24082745 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-9668.117028 |
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author | Prasad, Mandava Hussain, Mohammed Z. Shetty, Sharath K. Kumar, T. Ashok Khaur, Mohit George, Suja A. Dalwai, Sameen |
author_facet | Prasad, Mandava Hussain, Mohammed Z. Shetty, Sharath K. Kumar, T. Ashok Khaur, Mohit George, Suja A. Dalwai, Sameen |
author_sort | Prasad, Mandava |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: To measure the arch width and Median mandibular flexure (MMF) values at relative rest and maximum jaw opening in young adults with Dolichofacial, Mesofacial, and Brachyfacial types and tested whether the variation in the facial pattern is related to the MMF values in South Indian population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This Prospective clinical study consisted of sample of 60 young adults. The subjects were grouped into 3 groups: Group 1: Brachyfacial, Group 2: Mesofacial and types, Group 3: Dolichofacial. Impressions were taken for all the 60 subjects and the casts were scanned and digitized. The intermolar width was measured for Dolichofacial, Mesofacial, and Brachyfacial subjects at relative rest (R) and maximum opening (O). RESULTS: The statistical analysis of the observations included Descriptive and Inferential statistics. The statistical analysis was executed by means of Sigma graph pad prism software, USA Version-4. Kruskal wallis (ANOVA) followed by Dunns post hoc test was performed. Mann Whitney U-test was performed to assess the difference in MMF values between Males and Females of the three groups. The Mean (SD) Mandibular flexure in individuals with Brachyfacial type was 1.12 (0.09), Mesofacial type was 0.69 (0.21), and Dolichofacial type was 0.39 (0.08). CONCLUSIONS: The Mean intermolar width was maximum in Brachyfacial type and minimum in Dolichofacial type. MMF was maximum at the maximum mouth opening position and was maximum in individuals with Brachyfacial type. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3783793 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-37837932013-09-30 Median mandibular flexure at different mouth opening and its relation to different facial types: A prospective clinical study Prasad, Mandava Hussain, Mohammed Z. Shetty, Sharath K. Kumar, T. Ashok Khaur, Mohit George, Suja A. Dalwai, Sameen J Nat Sci Biol Med Original Article OBJECTIVE: To measure the arch width and Median mandibular flexure (MMF) values at relative rest and maximum jaw opening in young adults with Dolichofacial, Mesofacial, and Brachyfacial types and tested whether the variation in the facial pattern is related to the MMF values in South Indian population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This Prospective clinical study consisted of sample of 60 young adults. The subjects were grouped into 3 groups: Group 1: Brachyfacial, Group 2: Mesofacial and types, Group 3: Dolichofacial. Impressions were taken for all the 60 subjects and the casts were scanned and digitized. The intermolar width was measured for Dolichofacial, Mesofacial, and Brachyfacial subjects at relative rest (R) and maximum opening (O). RESULTS: The statistical analysis of the observations included Descriptive and Inferential statistics. The statistical analysis was executed by means of Sigma graph pad prism software, USA Version-4. Kruskal wallis (ANOVA) followed by Dunns post hoc test was performed. Mann Whitney U-test was performed to assess the difference in MMF values between Males and Females of the three groups. The Mean (SD) Mandibular flexure in individuals with Brachyfacial type was 1.12 (0.09), Mesofacial type was 0.69 (0.21), and Dolichofacial type was 0.39 (0.08). CONCLUSIONS: The Mean intermolar width was maximum in Brachyfacial type and minimum in Dolichofacial type. MMF was maximum at the maximum mouth opening position and was maximum in individuals with Brachyfacial type. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2013 /pmc/articles/PMC3783793/ /pubmed/24082745 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-9668.117028 Text en Copyright: © Journal of Natural Science, Biology and Medicine http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Prasad, Mandava Hussain, Mohammed Z. Shetty, Sharath K. Kumar, T. Ashok Khaur, Mohit George, Suja A. Dalwai, Sameen Median mandibular flexure at different mouth opening and its relation to different facial types: A prospective clinical study |
title | Median mandibular flexure at different mouth opening and its relation to different facial types: A prospective clinical study |
title_full | Median mandibular flexure at different mouth opening and its relation to different facial types: A prospective clinical study |
title_fullStr | Median mandibular flexure at different mouth opening and its relation to different facial types: A prospective clinical study |
title_full_unstemmed | Median mandibular flexure at different mouth opening and its relation to different facial types: A prospective clinical study |
title_short | Median mandibular flexure at different mouth opening and its relation to different facial types: A prospective clinical study |
title_sort | median mandibular flexure at different mouth opening and its relation to different facial types: a prospective clinical study |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3783793/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24082745 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-9668.117028 |
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