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An 18-month Follow-up of Anger in Female Karate Athletes
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate changes of anger scores in female karate athletes during 18 months, and to compare anger scores in adolescents who continue or stop training karate. METHOD: The sample consisted of 18 female elite karate athletes, practicing modern style of karate. To...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3796294/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24130610 |
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author | Ziaee, Vahid Lotfian, Sara Memari, Amir Hossein |
author_facet | Ziaee, Vahid Lotfian, Sara Memari, Amir Hossein |
author_sort | Ziaee, Vahid |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate changes of anger scores in female karate athletes during 18 months, and to compare anger scores in adolescents who continue or stop training karate. METHOD: The sample consisted of 18 female elite karate athletes, practicing modern style of karate. To measure anger and its subscales, participants were asked to complete “Adolescent Anger Rating Scale” (AARS) questionnaire in both stages of the study. Athletes were divided in to two groups of “stayer” (n=12) and “quitter” (n=6) if they continued practicing karate or stopped it, respectively. In order to study the changes of anger score with time, paired T test was used. RESULTS: In analysis of changes in anger scores with time, there was a statistically significant increase in instrumental anger (p=0.001) and non-significant increase in other anger scores among 14-year-old girls who continued practicing karate. CONCLUSION: Increased instrumental anger in female karate athletes could be due to the impact of participation in a combative sport. However, the results should be interpreted cautiously due to limitations of the study. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3796294 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-37962942013-10-15 An 18-month Follow-up of Anger in Female Karate Athletes Ziaee, Vahid Lotfian, Sara Memari, Amir Hossein Iran J Psychiatry Short Communication OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate changes of anger scores in female karate athletes during 18 months, and to compare anger scores in adolescents who continue or stop training karate. METHOD: The sample consisted of 18 female elite karate athletes, practicing modern style of karate. To measure anger and its subscales, participants were asked to complete “Adolescent Anger Rating Scale” (AARS) questionnaire in both stages of the study. Athletes were divided in to two groups of “stayer” (n=12) and “quitter” (n=6) if they continued practicing karate or stopped it, respectively. In order to study the changes of anger score with time, paired T test was used. RESULTS: In analysis of changes in anger scores with time, there was a statistically significant increase in instrumental anger (p=0.001) and non-significant increase in other anger scores among 14-year-old girls who continued practicing karate. CONCLUSION: Increased instrumental anger in female karate athletes could be due to the impact of participation in a combative sport. However, the results should be interpreted cautiously due to limitations of the study. Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2013-06 /pmc/articles/PMC3796294/ /pubmed/24130610 Text en © 2013 Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 3.0 License (CC BY-NC 3.0), which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited properly. |
spellingShingle | Short Communication Ziaee, Vahid Lotfian, Sara Memari, Amir Hossein An 18-month Follow-up of Anger in Female Karate Athletes |
title | An 18-month Follow-up of Anger in Female Karate Athletes |
title_full | An 18-month Follow-up of Anger in Female Karate Athletes |
title_fullStr | An 18-month Follow-up of Anger in Female Karate Athletes |
title_full_unstemmed | An 18-month Follow-up of Anger in Female Karate Athletes |
title_short | An 18-month Follow-up of Anger in Female Karate Athletes |
title_sort | 18-month follow-up of anger in female karate athletes |
topic | Short Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3796294/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24130610 |
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