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Self-Reported Snoring Frequency and Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease: The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS)

BACKGROUND: Although associations between snoring and cardiovascular disease have been reported in several prospective studies, there is limited evidence from Asian populations. The objective of this study was to determine if there is an association between self-reported snoring frequency and the in...

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Autores principales: Nagayoshi, Mako, Tanigawa, Takeshi, Yamagishi, Kazumasa, Sakurai, Susumu, Kitamura, Akihiko, Kiyama, Masahiko, Okada, Takeo, Maeda, Kenji, Ohira, Tetsuya, Imano, Hironori, Sato, Shinichi, Iso, Hiroyasu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Japan Epidemiological Association 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3798647/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22447210
http://dx.doi.org/10.2188/jea.JE20110109
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author Nagayoshi, Mako
Tanigawa, Takeshi
Yamagishi, Kazumasa
Sakurai, Susumu
Kitamura, Akihiko
Kiyama, Masahiko
Okada, Takeo
Maeda, Kenji
Ohira, Tetsuya
Imano, Hironori
Sato, Shinichi
Iso, Hiroyasu
author_facet Nagayoshi, Mako
Tanigawa, Takeshi
Yamagishi, Kazumasa
Sakurai, Susumu
Kitamura, Akihiko
Kiyama, Masahiko
Okada, Takeo
Maeda, Kenji
Ohira, Tetsuya
Imano, Hironori
Sato, Shinichi
Iso, Hiroyasu
author_sort Nagayoshi, Mako
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Although associations between snoring and cardiovascular disease have been reported in several prospective studies, there is limited evidence from Asian populations. The objective of this study was to determine if there is an association between self-reported snoring frequency and the incidence of cardiovascular disease in Japanese. METHODS: The subjects were 2350 men and 4163 women aged 40 to 69 years who lived in 3 communities in Japan. All subjects were participants in the Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS) and were followed for 6 years. Incidence of cardiovascular disease during the follow-up period comprised events of myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, sudden cardiac death and stroke. RESULTS: During the 6-year follow-up period, 97 participants (56 men and 41 women) had cardiovascular events. After adjustment for potential confounding factors, self-reported snoring frequency was associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events among women but not men. The hazard ratios (95% CI) for cardiovascular events were 0.9 (0.4–2.0) for sometimes snoring and 2.5 (1.0–6.1) for everyday snoring in women and 0.7 (0.3–1.3) and 1.0 (0.5–2.1), respectively, in men. Further adjustment for body mass index attenuated the association in women; the respective hazard ratios for cardiovascular events were 0.9 (0.4–1.9) and 2.1 (0.9–5.4). CONCLUSIONS: Self-reported habitual snoring was associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events among Japanese women. Overweight may partly mediate this association.
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spelling pubmed-37986472013-12-03 Self-Reported Snoring Frequency and Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease: The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS) Nagayoshi, Mako Tanigawa, Takeshi Yamagishi, Kazumasa Sakurai, Susumu Kitamura, Akihiko Kiyama, Masahiko Okada, Takeo Maeda, Kenji Ohira, Tetsuya Imano, Hironori Sato, Shinichi Iso, Hiroyasu J Epidemiol Original Article BACKGROUND: Although associations between snoring and cardiovascular disease have been reported in several prospective studies, there is limited evidence from Asian populations. The objective of this study was to determine if there is an association between self-reported snoring frequency and the incidence of cardiovascular disease in Japanese. METHODS: The subjects were 2350 men and 4163 women aged 40 to 69 years who lived in 3 communities in Japan. All subjects were participants in the Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS) and were followed for 6 years. Incidence of cardiovascular disease during the follow-up period comprised events of myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, sudden cardiac death and stroke. RESULTS: During the 6-year follow-up period, 97 participants (56 men and 41 women) had cardiovascular events. After adjustment for potential confounding factors, self-reported snoring frequency was associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events among women but not men. The hazard ratios (95% CI) for cardiovascular events were 0.9 (0.4–2.0) for sometimes snoring and 2.5 (1.0–6.1) for everyday snoring in women and 0.7 (0.3–1.3) and 1.0 (0.5–2.1), respectively, in men. Further adjustment for body mass index attenuated the association in women; the respective hazard ratios for cardiovascular events were 0.9 (0.4–1.9) and 2.1 (0.9–5.4). CONCLUSIONS: Self-reported habitual snoring was associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events among Japanese women. Overweight may partly mediate this association. Japan Epidemiological Association 2012-07-05 /pmc/articles/PMC3798647/ /pubmed/22447210 http://dx.doi.org/10.2188/jea.JE20110109 Text en © 2012 Japan Epidemiological Association. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Nagayoshi, Mako
Tanigawa, Takeshi
Yamagishi, Kazumasa
Sakurai, Susumu
Kitamura, Akihiko
Kiyama, Masahiko
Okada, Takeo
Maeda, Kenji
Ohira, Tetsuya
Imano, Hironori
Sato, Shinichi
Iso, Hiroyasu
Self-Reported Snoring Frequency and Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease: The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS)
title Self-Reported Snoring Frequency and Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease: The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS)
title_full Self-Reported Snoring Frequency and Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease: The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS)
title_fullStr Self-Reported Snoring Frequency and Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease: The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS)
title_full_unstemmed Self-Reported Snoring Frequency and Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease: The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS)
title_short Self-Reported Snoring Frequency and Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease: The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS)
title_sort self-reported snoring frequency and incidence of cardiovascular disease: the circulatory risk in communities study (circs)
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3798647/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22447210
http://dx.doi.org/10.2188/jea.JE20110109
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