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Hepatitis Delta Virus: A Peculiar Virus
The hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is distributed worldwide and related to the most severe form of viral hepatitis. HDV is a satellite RNA virus dependent on hepatitis B surface antigens to assemble its envelope and thus form new virions and propagate infection. HDV has a small 1.7 Kb genome making it...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3807834/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24198831 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/560105 |
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author | Alves, Carolina Branco, Cristina Cunha, Celso |
author_facet | Alves, Carolina Branco, Cristina Cunha, Celso |
author_sort | Alves, Carolina |
collection | PubMed |
description | The hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is distributed worldwide and related to the most severe form of viral hepatitis. HDV is a satellite RNA virus dependent on hepatitis B surface antigens to assemble its envelope and thus form new virions and propagate infection. HDV has a small 1.7 Kb genome making it the smallest known human virus. This deceivingly simple virus has unique biological features and many aspects of its life cycle remain elusive. The present review endeavors to gather the available information on HDV epidemiology and clinical features as well as HDV biology. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3807834 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-38078342013-11-06 Hepatitis Delta Virus: A Peculiar Virus Alves, Carolina Branco, Cristina Cunha, Celso Adv Virol Review Article The hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is distributed worldwide and related to the most severe form of viral hepatitis. HDV is a satellite RNA virus dependent on hepatitis B surface antigens to assemble its envelope and thus form new virions and propagate infection. HDV has a small 1.7 Kb genome making it the smallest known human virus. This deceivingly simple virus has unique biological features and many aspects of its life cycle remain elusive. The present review endeavors to gather the available information on HDV epidemiology and clinical features as well as HDV biology. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013 2013-10-02 /pmc/articles/PMC3807834/ /pubmed/24198831 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/560105 Text en Copyright © 2013 Carolina Alves et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Alves, Carolina Branco, Cristina Cunha, Celso Hepatitis Delta Virus: A Peculiar Virus |
title | Hepatitis Delta Virus: A Peculiar Virus |
title_full | Hepatitis Delta Virus: A Peculiar Virus |
title_fullStr | Hepatitis Delta Virus: A Peculiar Virus |
title_full_unstemmed | Hepatitis Delta Virus: A Peculiar Virus |
title_short | Hepatitis Delta Virus: A Peculiar Virus |
title_sort | hepatitis delta virus: a peculiar virus |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3807834/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24198831 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/560105 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alvescarolina hepatitisdeltavirusapeculiarvirus AT brancocristina hepatitisdeltavirusapeculiarvirus AT cunhacelso hepatitisdeltavirusapeculiarvirus |