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Cytogenetic response of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris Linnaeus, 1753) (Pinaceae) to heavy metals

Abstract. We studied cytogenetic reactions of Scots pine seedlings to heavy metals – lead, cupric and zinc nitrates applied at concentrations 0.5 to 2000 µM. We determined the range of concentrations of heavy metals that causes mutagenic effect. Lead was found to cause the strongest genotoxicity as...

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Autores principales: Belousov, Mikhail Vladimirovich, Mashkina, Olga Sergeyevna, Popov, Vasily Nikolayevich
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3833766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24260654
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/CompCytogen.v6i1.2017
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author Belousov, Mikhail Vladimirovich
Mashkina, Olga Sergeyevna
Popov, Vasily Nikolayevich
author_facet Belousov, Mikhail Vladimirovich
Mashkina, Olga Sergeyevna
Popov, Vasily Nikolayevich
author_sort Belousov, Mikhail Vladimirovich
collection PubMed
description Abstract. We studied cytogenetic reactions of Scots pine seedlings to heavy metals – lead, cupric and zinc nitrates applied at concentrations 0.5 to 2000 µM. We determined the range of concentrations of heavy metals that causes mutagenic effect. Lead was found to cause the strongest genotoxicity as manifested by significant increase in the frequency of pathological mitosis, occurrence of fragmentations and agglutinations of chromosomes, various types of bridges, and a significant number of the micronuclei which were absent in the control. Possible cytogenetic mechanisms of the cytotoxic action of heavy metals are discussed.
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spelling pubmed-38337662013-11-20 Cytogenetic response of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris Linnaeus, 1753) (Pinaceae) to heavy metals Belousov, Mikhail Vladimirovich Mashkina, Olga Sergeyevna Popov, Vasily Nikolayevich Comp Cytogenet Article Abstract. We studied cytogenetic reactions of Scots pine seedlings to heavy metals – lead, cupric and zinc nitrates applied at concentrations 0.5 to 2000 µM. We determined the range of concentrations of heavy metals that causes mutagenic effect. Lead was found to cause the strongest genotoxicity as manifested by significant increase in the frequency of pathological mitosis, occurrence of fragmentations and agglutinations of chromosomes, various types of bridges, and a significant number of the micronuclei which were absent in the control. Possible cytogenetic mechanisms of the cytotoxic action of heavy metals are discussed. Pensoft Publishers 2012-03-02 /pmc/articles/PMC3833766/ /pubmed/24260654 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/CompCytogen.v6i1.2017 Text en Mikhail Vladimirovich Belousov, Olga Sergeyevna Mashkina, Vasily Nikolayevich Popov http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Article
Belousov, Mikhail Vladimirovich
Mashkina, Olga Sergeyevna
Popov, Vasily Nikolayevich
Cytogenetic response of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris Linnaeus, 1753) (Pinaceae) to heavy metals
title Cytogenetic response of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris Linnaeus, 1753) (Pinaceae) to heavy metals
title_full Cytogenetic response of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris Linnaeus, 1753) (Pinaceae) to heavy metals
title_fullStr Cytogenetic response of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris Linnaeus, 1753) (Pinaceae) to heavy metals
title_full_unstemmed Cytogenetic response of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris Linnaeus, 1753) (Pinaceae) to heavy metals
title_short Cytogenetic response of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris Linnaeus, 1753) (Pinaceae) to heavy metals
title_sort cytogenetic response of scots pine (pinus sylvestris linnaeus, 1753) (pinaceae) to heavy metals
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3833766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24260654
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/CompCytogen.v6i1.2017
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