Cargando…

Close Correlation between Season of Birth and the Prevalence of Bronchial Asthma in a Taiwanese Population

BACKGROUND: Bronchial asthma (BA), atopic dermatitis (AD), and allergic rhinitis (AR) are common allergic diseases. Environmental factors were indicated to influence the development of allergic diseases. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the correlation between the month of birth and the prevalence of allergic...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chang, Wei-Chiao, Yang, Kuender D., Wu, Man-Tzu Marcie, Wen, Ya-Feng, Hsi, Edward, Chang, Jen-Chieh, Lin, You-Meei, Kuo, Ho-Chang, Chang, Wei-Pin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3835889/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24278271
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0080285
_version_ 1782292227826909184
author Chang, Wei-Chiao
Yang, Kuender D.
Wu, Man-Tzu Marcie
Wen, Ya-Feng
Hsi, Edward
Chang, Jen-Chieh
Lin, You-Meei
Kuo, Ho-Chang
Chang, Wei-Pin
author_facet Chang, Wei-Chiao
Yang, Kuender D.
Wu, Man-Tzu Marcie
Wen, Ya-Feng
Hsi, Edward
Chang, Jen-Chieh
Lin, You-Meei
Kuo, Ho-Chang
Chang, Wei-Pin
author_sort Chang, Wei-Chiao
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Bronchial asthma (BA), atopic dermatitis (AD), and allergic rhinitis (AR) are common allergic diseases. Environmental factors were indicated to influence the development of allergic diseases. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the correlation between the month of birth and the prevalence of allergic diseases in Taiwan. METHODS: Data from 104,455 children were collected from the National Insurance Research Database of Taiwan. Subjects were identified by at least two service claims for ambulatory care or one claim for inpatient care. All of the enrolled patients were aged 7∼15 years in 2010. In a bio-clinical data analysis, total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and ImmunoCAP™ allergen data (CAP) from mothers and infants were collected in a medical center in Taiwan. Correlations between children's allergic factors and the season of birth were assessed. RESULTS: A significant difference in the prevalence of BA according to the month of birth (Χ(2) = 18.2, p<0.001) was found in the Taiwanese population. The fewest schoolchildren with were born in May (7.21%), and the most were born in October (10.59%). However, no tendency for the prevalence of AD (Χ(2) = 4.6, P = 0.204) or AR (Χ(2) = 4.3 P = 0.229) was found. In addition, we found that children born in autumn (August to October) had a higher prevalence of BA compared to those born in spring (February to April) (odds ratio: 1.13; 95% confidence interval: 1.05∼1.21). In a bio-clinical data study, markers of maternal and childhood allergies including IgE and CAP were detected in a risk analysis section. Children who were born in autumn had higher levels of CAP and total IgE. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study showed that the month of birth was closely correlated with the prevalence of BA and higher levels of CAP and IgE.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-3835889
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2013
publisher Public Library of Science
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-38358892013-11-25 Close Correlation between Season of Birth and the Prevalence of Bronchial Asthma in a Taiwanese Population Chang, Wei-Chiao Yang, Kuender D. Wu, Man-Tzu Marcie Wen, Ya-Feng Hsi, Edward Chang, Jen-Chieh Lin, You-Meei Kuo, Ho-Chang Chang, Wei-Pin PLoS One Research Article BACKGROUND: Bronchial asthma (BA), atopic dermatitis (AD), and allergic rhinitis (AR) are common allergic diseases. Environmental factors were indicated to influence the development of allergic diseases. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the correlation between the month of birth and the prevalence of allergic diseases in Taiwan. METHODS: Data from 104,455 children were collected from the National Insurance Research Database of Taiwan. Subjects were identified by at least two service claims for ambulatory care or one claim for inpatient care. All of the enrolled patients were aged 7∼15 years in 2010. In a bio-clinical data analysis, total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and ImmunoCAP™ allergen data (CAP) from mothers and infants were collected in a medical center in Taiwan. Correlations between children's allergic factors and the season of birth were assessed. RESULTS: A significant difference in the prevalence of BA according to the month of birth (Χ(2) = 18.2, p<0.001) was found in the Taiwanese population. The fewest schoolchildren with were born in May (7.21%), and the most were born in October (10.59%). However, no tendency for the prevalence of AD (Χ(2) = 4.6, P = 0.204) or AR (Χ(2) = 4.3 P = 0.229) was found. In addition, we found that children born in autumn (August to October) had a higher prevalence of BA compared to those born in spring (February to April) (odds ratio: 1.13; 95% confidence interval: 1.05∼1.21). In a bio-clinical data study, markers of maternal and childhood allergies including IgE and CAP were detected in a risk analysis section. Children who were born in autumn had higher levels of CAP and total IgE. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study showed that the month of birth was closely correlated with the prevalence of BA and higher levels of CAP and IgE. Public Library of Science 2013-11-20 /pmc/articles/PMC3835889/ /pubmed/24278271 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0080285 Text en © 2013 Chang et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Chang, Wei-Chiao
Yang, Kuender D.
Wu, Man-Tzu Marcie
Wen, Ya-Feng
Hsi, Edward
Chang, Jen-Chieh
Lin, You-Meei
Kuo, Ho-Chang
Chang, Wei-Pin
Close Correlation between Season of Birth and the Prevalence of Bronchial Asthma in a Taiwanese Population
title Close Correlation between Season of Birth and the Prevalence of Bronchial Asthma in a Taiwanese Population
title_full Close Correlation between Season of Birth and the Prevalence of Bronchial Asthma in a Taiwanese Population
title_fullStr Close Correlation between Season of Birth and the Prevalence of Bronchial Asthma in a Taiwanese Population
title_full_unstemmed Close Correlation between Season of Birth and the Prevalence of Bronchial Asthma in a Taiwanese Population
title_short Close Correlation between Season of Birth and the Prevalence of Bronchial Asthma in a Taiwanese Population
title_sort close correlation between season of birth and the prevalence of bronchial asthma in a taiwanese population
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3835889/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24278271
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0080285
work_keys_str_mv AT changweichiao closecorrelationbetweenseasonofbirthandtheprevalenceofbronchialasthmainataiwanesepopulation
AT yangkuenderd closecorrelationbetweenseasonofbirthandtheprevalenceofbronchialasthmainataiwanesepopulation
AT wumantzumarcie closecorrelationbetweenseasonofbirthandtheprevalenceofbronchialasthmainataiwanesepopulation
AT wenyafeng closecorrelationbetweenseasonofbirthandtheprevalenceofbronchialasthmainataiwanesepopulation
AT hsiedward closecorrelationbetweenseasonofbirthandtheprevalenceofbronchialasthmainataiwanesepopulation
AT changjenchieh closecorrelationbetweenseasonofbirthandtheprevalenceofbronchialasthmainataiwanesepopulation
AT linyoumeei closecorrelationbetweenseasonofbirthandtheprevalenceofbronchialasthmainataiwanesepopulation
AT kuohochang closecorrelationbetweenseasonofbirthandtheprevalenceofbronchialasthmainataiwanesepopulation
AT changweipin closecorrelationbetweenseasonofbirthandtheprevalenceofbronchialasthmainataiwanesepopulation