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Leaking Heart: Ticking Time Bomb!

CONTEXT: Cardiac rupture is a very important but under-recognized complication of acute myocardial infarction and usually happens within a week of the event. Sometimes it can be subacute and may not be typical of an acute blow out rupture. Hence careful evaluation is needed as a missed or delayed di...

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Autores principales: Marella, Punnaiah, Hussein, Hassan, Rajpurohit, Naveen, Garg, Rajeev
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3842707/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24350078
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1947-2714.120802
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author Marella, Punnaiah
Hussein, Hassan
Rajpurohit, Naveen
Garg, Rajeev
author_facet Marella, Punnaiah
Hussein, Hassan
Rajpurohit, Naveen
Garg, Rajeev
author_sort Marella, Punnaiah
collection PubMed
description CONTEXT: Cardiac rupture is a very important but under-recognized complication of acute myocardial infarction and usually happens within a week of the event. Sometimes it can be subacute and may not be typical of an acute blow out rupture. Hence careful evaluation is needed as a missed or delayed diagnosis can be fatal. An emergent echocardiogram may aid in immediate diagnosis. Surgery is the only treatment option and is mandatory despite the high mortality risk. CASE REPORT: An elderly male presented with dizziness and hypotension. Based on the timeline of his symptomatology, electrocardiographic abnormalities and labs, a subacute cardiac rupture was suspected in the emergency room itself. A high index of suspicion is needed to diagnose cardiac rupture. CONCLUSION: Subacute cases can be missed easily as presentation may not be dramatic. They can rapidly progress to a blowout rupture increasing mortality risk heavily even with surgical treatment.
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spelling pubmed-38427072013-12-13 Leaking Heart: Ticking Time Bomb! Marella, Punnaiah Hussein, Hassan Rajpurohit, Naveen Garg, Rajeev N Am J Med Sci Case Report CONTEXT: Cardiac rupture is a very important but under-recognized complication of acute myocardial infarction and usually happens within a week of the event. Sometimes it can be subacute and may not be typical of an acute blow out rupture. Hence careful evaluation is needed as a missed or delayed diagnosis can be fatal. An emergent echocardiogram may aid in immediate diagnosis. Surgery is the only treatment option and is mandatory despite the high mortality risk. CASE REPORT: An elderly male presented with dizziness and hypotension. Based on the timeline of his symptomatology, electrocardiographic abnormalities and labs, a subacute cardiac rupture was suspected in the emergency room itself. A high index of suspicion is needed to diagnose cardiac rupture. CONCLUSION: Subacute cases can be missed easily as presentation may not be dramatic. They can rapidly progress to a blowout rupture increasing mortality risk heavily even with surgical treatment. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2013-10 /pmc/articles/PMC3842707/ /pubmed/24350078 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1947-2714.120802 Text en Copyright: © North American Journal of Medical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Marella, Punnaiah
Hussein, Hassan
Rajpurohit, Naveen
Garg, Rajeev
Leaking Heart: Ticking Time Bomb!
title Leaking Heart: Ticking Time Bomb!
title_full Leaking Heart: Ticking Time Bomb!
title_fullStr Leaking Heart: Ticking Time Bomb!
title_full_unstemmed Leaking Heart: Ticking Time Bomb!
title_short Leaking Heart: Ticking Time Bomb!
title_sort leaking heart: ticking time bomb!
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3842707/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24350078
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1947-2714.120802
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