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Clinical Interest of the Combined Use of Serum CD26 and Alpha-L-Fucosidase in the Early Diagnosis of Colorectal Cancer

The purpose of this study was to assess if the combination of CD26 and alpha-L-fucosidase has a role in the diagnosis of colorectal cancer, paying particular attention to the stages in which the tumour is not yet disseminated. CD26 concentration and alpha-L-fucosidase activity were determined in ser...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ayude, Daniel, de la Cadena, María Páez, Cordero, Oscar Javier, Nogueira, Montserrat, Ayude, José, Fernández-Briera, Almudena, Rodríguez-Berrocal, Francisco Javier
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: IOS Press 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3851403/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15258327
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2004/834309
Descripción
Sumario:The purpose of this study was to assess if the combination of CD26 and alpha-L-fucosidase has a role in the diagnosis of colorectal cancer, paying particular attention to the stages in which the tumour is not yet disseminated. CD26 concentration and alpha-L-fucosidase activity were determined in sera from 110 colorectal cancer patients and 46 donors. The combination of CD26 and alpha-L-fucosidase showed a specificity of 100% with a sensitivity of 64% in the diagnosis of colorectal cancer. Interestingly, the combination of both markers had a sensitivity of 75% in the stage I at the highest specificity (100%), providing also high sensitivity levels for the other non-disseminated stages (66% for stages II and III). In conclusion, the combined use of CD26 and alpha-L-fucosidase offers high sensitivity with high specificity in the diagnosis of colorectal cancer, especially at the earliest stage (TNM I).