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The Effect of Community-Based Education for Lifestyle Intervention on The Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study

BACKGROUND: It has been shown that life style modification may decrease the prevalence of metabolic syndrome, but this intervention has not been reported in community setting. OBJECTIVES: Effect of lifestyle modification on prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components were assessed in an urba...

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Autores principales: Azizi, Fereidoun, Mirmiran, Parvin, Momenan, Amir Abbas, Hadaegh, Farzad, Habibi Moeini, Ali, Hosseini, Firoozeh, Zahediasl, Saleh, Ghanbarian, Arash, Hosseinpanah, Farhad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Kowsar 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3860109/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24348586
http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ijem.5443
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author Azizi, Fereidoun
Mirmiran, Parvin
Momenan, Amir Abbas
Hadaegh, Farzad
Habibi Moeini, Ali
Hosseini, Firoozeh
Zahediasl, Saleh
Ghanbarian, Arash
Hosseinpanah, Farhad
author_facet Azizi, Fereidoun
Mirmiran, Parvin
Momenan, Amir Abbas
Hadaegh, Farzad
Habibi Moeini, Ali
Hosseini, Firoozeh
Zahediasl, Saleh
Ghanbarian, Arash
Hosseinpanah, Farhad
author_sort Azizi, Fereidoun
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: It has been shown that life style modification may decrease the prevalence of metabolic syndrome, but this intervention has not been reported in community setting. OBJECTIVES: Effect of lifestyle modification on prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components were assessed in an urban population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In 6870 participants of Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study aged 20-74 years, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components were measured before and after a 3.6 years interval. Lifestyle intervention was employed at a community level including 2961 individuals and also 3909 subjects which were recruited as controls. Logistic regression analysis was adjusted for age, sex and medications. RESULTS: After 3.6 years, the rise in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome was less prominent in intervention than control group (P < 0.002 for increase of metabolic syndrome prevalence between groups), with an OR of 0.84 (confidence interval 0.75-0.95). After intervention the prevalence of abdominal obesity, elevated fasting glucose levels, elevated triglyceride and low HDL cholesterol were more prominent in control group, as compared to intervention group. CONCLUSIONS: Community based lifestyle modifications in Tehranian adults delayed rise in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and some of its components.
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spelling pubmed-38601092013-12-12 The Effect of Community-Based Education for Lifestyle Intervention on The Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study Azizi, Fereidoun Mirmiran, Parvin Momenan, Amir Abbas Hadaegh, Farzad Habibi Moeini, Ali Hosseini, Firoozeh Zahediasl, Saleh Ghanbarian, Arash Hosseinpanah, Farhad Int J Endocrinol Metab Research Article BACKGROUND: It has been shown that life style modification may decrease the prevalence of metabolic syndrome, but this intervention has not been reported in community setting. OBJECTIVES: Effect of lifestyle modification on prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components were assessed in an urban population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In 6870 participants of Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study aged 20-74 years, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components were measured before and after a 3.6 years interval. Lifestyle intervention was employed at a community level including 2961 individuals and also 3909 subjects which were recruited as controls. Logistic regression analysis was adjusted for age, sex and medications. RESULTS: After 3.6 years, the rise in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome was less prominent in intervention than control group (P < 0.002 for increase of metabolic syndrome prevalence between groups), with an OR of 0.84 (confidence interval 0.75-0.95). After intervention the prevalence of abdominal obesity, elevated fasting glucose levels, elevated triglyceride and low HDL cholesterol were more prominent in control group, as compared to intervention group. CONCLUSIONS: Community based lifestyle modifications in Tehranian adults delayed rise in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and some of its components. Kowsar 2013-07-01 2013 /pmc/articles/PMC3860109/ /pubmed/24348586 http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ijem.5443 Text en Copyright © 2013, Research Institute For Endocrine Sciences and Iran Endocrine Society http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Azizi, Fereidoun
Mirmiran, Parvin
Momenan, Amir Abbas
Hadaegh, Farzad
Habibi Moeini, Ali
Hosseini, Firoozeh
Zahediasl, Saleh
Ghanbarian, Arash
Hosseinpanah, Farhad
The Effect of Community-Based Education for Lifestyle Intervention on The Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study
title The Effect of Community-Based Education for Lifestyle Intervention on The Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study
title_full The Effect of Community-Based Education for Lifestyle Intervention on The Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study
title_fullStr The Effect of Community-Based Education for Lifestyle Intervention on The Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Community-Based Education for Lifestyle Intervention on The Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study
title_short The Effect of Community-Based Education for Lifestyle Intervention on The Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study
title_sort effect of community-based education for lifestyle intervention on the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components: tehran lipid and glucose study
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3860109/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24348586
http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ijem.5443
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