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Case report on the successful removal of an organic penetrating object into the orbit

The penetration of objects into the orbit can lead to blindness and even to the death of the patient. The penetration of organic objects longer than 7cm into the eye is a rare phenomenon. In this study, we report a case in which a 6-year-old boy fell on a pencil which penetrated the upper side of hi...

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Autores principales: Rezae, Leyla, Najafi, Farid, Moradinazar, Mehdi, Ahmadijouybari, Tooraj
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3865456/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23831738
http://dx.doi.org/10.5249/jivr.v6i1.323
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author Rezae, Leyla
Najafi, Farid
Moradinazar, Mehdi
Ahmadijouybari, Tooraj
author_facet Rezae, Leyla
Najafi, Farid
Moradinazar, Mehdi
Ahmadijouybari, Tooraj
author_sort Rezae, Leyla
collection PubMed
description The penetration of objects into the orbit can lead to blindness and even to the death of the patient. The penetration of organic objects longer than 7cm into the eye is a rare phenomenon. In this study, we report a case in which a 6-year-old boy fell on a pencil which penetrated the upper side of his right eye orbit. Because of the agitation of the child and the lack of access, it was not possible to perform a brain or orbital computed tomography (CT) scan, but an X-ray showed that the object had gone directly into the retro-orbital space. As the result of a clinical diagnosis, it was possible to ascertain that the globe was severely hypertonic. Throughout this process the child was extremely agitated. After consultation with the neurosurgery service, the patient was rushed to the operation room. After anesthesia and superanasal peritomy, the pencil was removed slowly from the orbit. Neurology and CT scans after surgery didn’t show any ocular or brain symptoms. Once the patient’s general condition had improved sufficiently and his visual acuity had returned to 10/10, he was discharged from the hospital. This case shows that even without specialized tests, such as CT scans, an organ can be saved.
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spelling pubmed-38654562014-01-21 Case report on the successful removal of an organic penetrating object into the orbit Rezae, Leyla Najafi, Farid Moradinazar, Mehdi Ahmadijouybari, Tooraj J Inj Violence Res Injury &Violence The penetration of objects into the orbit can lead to blindness and even to the death of the patient. The penetration of organic objects longer than 7cm into the eye is a rare phenomenon. In this study, we report a case in which a 6-year-old boy fell on a pencil which penetrated the upper side of his right eye orbit. Because of the agitation of the child and the lack of access, it was not possible to perform a brain or orbital computed tomography (CT) scan, but an X-ray showed that the object had gone directly into the retro-orbital space. As the result of a clinical diagnosis, it was possible to ascertain that the globe was severely hypertonic. Throughout this process the child was extremely agitated. After consultation with the neurosurgery service, the patient was rushed to the operation room. After anesthesia and superanasal peritomy, the pencil was removed slowly from the orbit. Neurology and CT scans after surgery didn’t show any ocular or brain symptoms. Once the patient’s general condition had improved sufficiently and his visual acuity had returned to 10/10, he was discharged from the hospital. This case shows that even without specialized tests, such as CT scans, an organ can be saved. Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences 2014-01 /pmc/articles/PMC3865456/ /pubmed/23831738 http://dx.doi.org/10.5249/jivr.v6i1.323 Text en Copyright © 2014, KUMS http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Injury &Violence
Rezae, Leyla
Najafi, Farid
Moradinazar, Mehdi
Ahmadijouybari, Tooraj
Case report on the successful removal of an organic penetrating object into the orbit
title Case report on the successful removal of an organic penetrating object into the orbit
title_full Case report on the successful removal of an organic penetrating object into the orbit
title_fullStr Case report on the successful removal of an organic penetrating object into the orbit
title_full_unstemmed Case report on the successful removal of an organic penetrating object into the orbit
title_short Case report on the successful removal of an organic penetrating object into the orbit
title_sort case report on the successful removal of an organic penetrating object into the orbit
topic Injury &Violence
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3865456/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23831738
http://dx.doi.org/10.5249/jivr.v6i1.323
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