Phylogenetic and molecular characterization of chicken anemia virus in southern China from 2011 to 2012

Chicken anemia virus (CAV) is an important pathogen that causes severe immunosuppression in young chickens. We have characterized 13 CAVs isolated from different commercial farms in southern China between 2011 and 2012. We discovered 92 variable residues compared to 37 other CAV complete genome sequ...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Xinheng, Liu, Yuanjia, Wu, Boliang, Sun, Baoli, Chen, Feng, Ji, Jun, Ma, Jingyun, Xie, Qingmei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2013
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3865467/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24343380
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep03519
Descripción
Sumario:Chicken anemia virus (CAV) is an important pathogen that causes severe immunosuppression in young chickens. We have characterized 13 CAVs isolated from different commercial farms in southern China between 2011 and 2012. We discovered 92 variable residues compared to 37 other CAV complete genome sequences from other parts of the world listed in GenBank; these residues have not been previously observed. All of the Chinese CAV genomes that were characterized in this study had a glutamine at position 394, a hallmark of highly pathogenic CAVs. We also discovered that intra-group genetic recombination plays a role in generating genetic diversity in natural populations of CAV. The GD-J-12 isolate was a possible recombinant between GD-C-12 and GD-M-12 in the genomic region that encompassed both the coding and non-coding regions.

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