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GPR-Based Water Leak Models in Water Distribution Systems
This paper addresses the problem of leakage in water distribution systems through the use of ground penetrating radar (GPR) as a nondestructive method. Laboratory tests are performed to extract features of water leakage from the obtained GPR images. Moreover, a test in a real-world urban system unde...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3892815/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s131215912 |
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author | Ayala-Cabrera, David Herrera, Manuel Izquierdo, Joaquín Ocaña-Levario, Silvia J. Pérez-García, Rafael |
author_facet | Ayala-Cabrera, David Herrera, Manuel Izquierdo, Joaquín Ocaña-Levario, Silvia J. Pérez-García, Rafael |
author_sort | Ayala-Cabrera, David |
collection | PubMed |
description | This paper addresses the problem of leakage in water distribution systems through the use of ground penetrating radar (GPR) as a nondestructive method. Laboratory tests are performed to extract features of water leakage from the obtained GPR images. Moreover, a test in a real-world urban system under real conditions is performed. Feature extraction is performed by interpreting GPR images with the support of a pre-processing methodology based on an appropriate combination of statistical methods and multi-agent systems. The results of these tests are presented, interpreted, analyzed and discussed in this paper. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3892815 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-38928152014-01-16 GPR-Based Water Leak Models in Water Distribution Systems Ayala-Cabrera, David Herrera, Manuel Izquierdo, Joaquín Ocaña-Levario, Silvia J. Pérez-García, Rafael Sensors (Basel) Article This paper addresses the problem of leakage in water distribution systems through the use of ground penetrating radar (GPR) as a nondestructive method. Laboratory tests are performed to extract features of water leakage from the obtained GPR images. Moreover, a test in a real-world urban system under real conditions is performed. Feature extraction is performed by interpreting GPR images with the support of a pre-processing methodology based on an appropriate combination of statistical methods and multi-agent systems. The results of these tests are presented, interpreted, analyzed and discussed in this paper. Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2013-11-25 /pmc/articles/PMC3892815/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s131215912 Text en © 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Ayala-Cabrera, David Herrera, Manuel Izquierdo, Joaquín Ocaña-Levario, Silvia J. Pérez-García, Rafael GPR-Based Water Leak Models in Water Distribution Systems |
title | GPR-Based Water Leak Models in Water Distribution Systems |
title_full | GPR-Based Water Leak Models in Water Distribution Systems |
title_fullStr | GPR-Based Water Leak Models in Water Distribution Systems |
title_full_unstemmed | GPR-Based Water Leak Models in Water Distribution Systems |
title_short | GPR-Based Water Leak Models in Water Distribution Systems |
title_sort | gpr-based water leak models in water distribution systems |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3892815/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s131215912 |
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