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Face expressive lifting (FEL): an original surgical concept combined with bipolar radiofrequency

BACKGROUND: Aging can lead to changes in facial expressions, transforming the positive youth expression of happiness to negative expressions as sadness, tiredness, and disgust. Local skin distension is another consequence of aging, which can be difficult to treat with rejuvenation procedures. The “f...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Divaris, Marc, Blugerman, Guillermo, Paul, Malcolm D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3893451/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24465090
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00238-013-0908-2
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author Divaris, Marc
Blugerman, Guillermo
Paul, Malcolm D.
author_facet Divaris, Marc
Blugerman, Guillermo
Paul, Malcolm D.
author_sort Divaris, Marc
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Aging can lead to changes in facial expressions, transforming the positive youth expression of happiness to negative expressions as sadness, tiredness, and disgust. Local skin distension is another consequence of aging, which can be difficult to treat with rejuvenation procedures. The “face expressive lifting” (FEL) is an original concept in facial rejuvenation surgery. On the one hand, FEL integrates established convergent surgical techniques aiming to correct the age-related negative facial expressions. On the other hand, FEL incorporates novel bipolar RF technology aiming to correct local skin distension. METHODS: One hundred twenty-six patients underwent FEL procedure. Facial expression and local skin distension were assessed with 2 years follow-up. RESULTS: There was a correction of negative facial expression for 96 patients (76 %) and a tightening of local skin distension in 100 % of cases. CONCLUSIONS: FEL is an effective procedure taking into account and able to correct both age-related negative changes in facial expression and local skin distension using radiofrequency. Level of Evidence: Level IV, therapeutic study.
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spelling pubmed-38934512014-01-22 Face expressive lifting (FEL): an original surgical concept combined with bipolar radiofrequency Divaris, Marc Blugerman, Guillermo Paul, Malcolm D. Eur J Plast Surg Original Paper BACKGROUND: Aging can lead to changes in facial expressions, transforming the positive youth expression of happiness to negative expressions as sadness, tiredness, and disgust. Local skin distension is another consequence of aging, which can be difficult to treat with rejuvenation procedures. The “face expressive lifting” (FEL) is an original concept in facial rejuvenation surgery. On the one hand, FEL integrates established convergent surgical techniques aiming to correct the age-related negative facial expressions. On the other hand, FEL incorporates novel bipolar RF technology aiming to correct local skin distension. METHODS: One hundred twenty-six patients underwent FEL procedure. Facial expression and local skin distension were assessed with 2 years follow-up. RESULTS: There was a correction of negative facial expression for 96 patients (76 %) and a tightening of local skin distension in 100 % of cases. CONCLUSIONS: FEL is an effective procedure taking into account and able to correct both age-related negative changes in facial expression and local skin distension using radiofrequency. Level of Evidence: Level IV, therapeutic study. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2013-12-06 2014 /pmc/articles/PMC3893451/ /pubmed/24465090 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00238-013-0908-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2013 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and the source are credited.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Divaris, Marc
Blugerman, Guillermo
Paul, Malcolm D.
Face expressive lifting (FEL): an original surgical concept combined with bipolar radiofrequency
title Face expressive lifting (FEL): an original surgical concept combined with bipolar radiofrequency
title_full Face expressive lifting (FEL): an original surgical concept combined with bipolar radiofrequency
title_fullStr Face expressive lifting (FEL): an original surgical concept combined with bipolar radiofrequency
title_full_unstemmed Face expressive lifting (FEL): an original surgical concept combined with bipolar radiofrequency
title_short Face expressive lifting (FEL): an original surgical concept combined with bipolar radiofrequency
title_sort face expressive lifting (fel): an original surgical concept combined with bipolar radiofrequency
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3893451/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24465090
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00238-013-0908-2
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