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Status Epilepticus due to Severe HHV-6 Encephalitis in an Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient
Reactivation of human herpes virus-6 (HHV-6) after stem cell transplantation occurs frequently. It is associated with clinical manifestations varying from nonspecific symptoms such as fevers or rash, to severe life threatening complications including post-transplantation limbic encephalitis. We repo...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3894844/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24455117 http://dx.doi.org/10.4084/MJHID.2014.008 |
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author | Chordia, Poorvi Chandrasekar, Pranatharthi |
author_facet | Chordia, Poorvi Chandrasekar, Pranatharthi |
author_sort | Chordia, Poorvi |
collection | PubMed |
description | Reactivation of human herpes virus-6 (HHV-6) after stem cell transplantation occurs frequently. It is associated with clinical manifestations varying from nonspecific symptoms such as fevers or rash, to severe life threatening complications including post-transplantation limbic encephalitis. We report a case of severe HHV-6 encephalitis with viremia in an allogeneic peripheral stem cell transplant recipient who presented with status epilepticus unresponsive to antiepileptic therapy. With intravenous ganciclovir and supportive care, the patient’s condition improved. Awareness of HHV-6 infection in stem cell transplant recipients may help with early diagnosis and improved outcome. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3894844 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-38948442014-01-22 Status Epilepticus due to Severe HHV-6 Encephalitis in an Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient Chordia, Poorvi Chandrasekar, Pranatharthi Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis Case Report Reactivation of human herpes virus-6 (HHV-6) after stem cell transplantation occurs frequently. It is associated with clinical manifestations varying from nonspecific symptoms such as fevers or rash, to severe life threatening complications including post-transplantation limbic encephalitis. We report a case of severe HHV-6 encephalitis with viremia in an allogeneic peripheral stem cell transplant recipient who presented with status epilepticus unresponsive to antiepileptic therapy. With intravenous ganciclovir and supportive care, the patient’s condition improved. Awareness of HHV-6 infection in stem cell transplant recipients may help with early diagnosis and improved outcome. Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore 2014-01-01 /pmc/articles/PMC3894844/ /pubmed/24455117 http://dx.doi.org/10.4084/MJHID.2014.008 Text en This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Chordia, Poorvi Chandrasekar, Pranatharthi Status Epilepticus due to Severe HHV-6 Encephalitis in an Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient |
title | Status Epilepticus due to Severe HHV-6 Encephalitis in an Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient |
title_full | Status Epilepticus due to Severe HHV-6 Encephalitis in an Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient |
title_fullStr | Status Epilepticus due to Severe HHV-6 Encephalitis in an Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient |
title_full_unstemmed | Status Epilepticus due to Severe HHV-6 Encephalitis in an Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient |
title_short | Status Epilepticus due to Severe HHV-6 Encephalitis in an Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient |
title_sort | status epilepticus due to severe hhv-6 encephalitis in an allogeneic stem cell transplant recipient |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3894844/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24455117 http://dx.doi.org/10.4084/MJHID.2014.008 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT chordiapoorvi statusepilepticusduetoseverehhv6encephalitisinanallogeneicstemcelltransplantrecipient AT chandrasekarpranatharthi statusepilepticusduetoseverehhv6encephalitisinanallogeneicstemcelltransplantrecipient |