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Identification of Specific Cell-Surface Markers of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells from Subcutaneous and Visceral Fat Depots
Adipose-derived stem/stromal cells (ASCs) from the anatomically distinct subcutaneous and visceral depots of white adipose tissue (WAT) differ in their inherent properties. However, little is known about the molecular identity and definitive markers of ASCs from these depots. In this study, ASCs fro...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3923222/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24527391 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.stemcr.2014.01.002 |
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author | Ong, Wee Kiat Tan, Chuen Seng Chan, Kai Li Goesantoso, Grace Gandi Chan, Xin Hui Derryn Chan, Edmund Yin, Jocelyn Yeo, Chia Rou Khoo, Chin Meng So, Jimmy Bok Yan Shabbir, Asim Toh, Sue-Anne Han, Weiping Sugii, Shigeki |
author_facet | Ong, Wee Kiat Tan, Chuen Seng Chan, Kai Li Goesantoso, Grace Gandi Chan, Xin Hui Derryn Chan, Edmund Yin, Jocelyn Yeo, Chia Rou Khoo, Chin Meng So, Jimmy Bok Yan Shabbir, Asim Toh, Sue-Anne Han, Weiping Sugii, Shigeki |
author_sort | Ong, Wee Kiat |
collection | PubMed |
description | Adipose-derived stem/stromal cells (ASCs) from the anatomically distinct subcutaneous and visceral depots of white adipose tissue (WAT) differ in their inherent properties. However, little is known about the molecular identity and definitive markers of ASCs from these depots. In this study, ASCs from subcutaneous fat (SC-ASCs) and visceral fat (VS-ASCs) of omental region were isolated and studied. High-content image screening of over 240 cell-surface markers identified several potential depot-specific markers of ASCs. Subsequent studies revealed consistent predominant expression of CD10 in SC-ASCs and CD200 in VS-ASCs across 12 human subjects and in mice. CD10-high-expressing cells sorted from SC-ASCs differentiated better than their CD10-low-expressing counterparts, whereas CD200-low VS-ASCs differentiated better than CD200-high VS-ASCs. The expression of CD10 and CD200 is thus depot-dependent and associates with adipogenic capacities. These markers will offer a valuable tool for tracking and screening of depot-specific stem cell populations. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3923222 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-39232222014-02-13 Identification of Specific Cell-Surface Markers of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells from Subcutaneous and Visceral Fat Depots Ong, Wee Kiat Tan, Chuen Seng Chan, Kai Li Goesantoso, Grace Gandi Chan, Xin Hui Derryn Chan, Edmund Yin, Jocelyn Yeo, Chia Rou Khoo, Chin Meng So, Jimmy Bok Yan Shabbir, Asim Toh, Sue-Anne Han, Weiping Sugii, Shigeki Stem Cell Reports Report Adipose-derived stem/stromal cells (ASCs) from the anatomically distinct subcutaneous and visceral depots of white adipose tissue (WAT) differ in their inherent properties. However, little is known about the molecular identity and definitive markers of ASCs from these depots. In this study, ASCs from subcutaneous fat (SC-ASCs) and visceral fat (VS-ASCs) of omental region were isolated and studied. High-content image screening of over 240 cell-surface markers identified several potential depot-specific markers of ASCs. Subsequent studies revealed consistent predominant expression of CD10 in SC-ASCs and CD200 in VS-ASCs across 12 human subjects and in mice. CD10-high-expressing cells sorted from SC-ASCs differentiated better than their CD10-low-expressing counterparts, whereas CD200-low VS-ASCs differentiated better than CD200-high VS-ASCs. The expression of CD10 and CD200 is thus depot-dependent and associates with adipogenic capacities. These markers will offer a valuable tool for tracking and screening of depot-specific stem cell populations. Elsevier 2014-02-06 /pmc/articles/PMC3923222/ /pubmed/24527391 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.stemcr.2014.01.002 Text en © 2014 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works License, which permits non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Report Ong, Wee Kiat Tan, Chuen Seng Chan, Kai Li Goesantoso, Grace Gandi Chan, Xin Hui Derryn Chan, Edmund Yin, Jocelyn Yeo, Chia Rou Khoo, Chin Meng So, Jimmy Bok Yan Shabbir, Asim Toh, Sue-Anne Han, Weiping Sugii, Shigeki Identification of Specific Cell-Surface Markers of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells from Subcutaneous and Visceral Fat Depots |
title | Identification of Specific Cell-Surface Markers of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells from Subcutaneous and Visceral Fat Depots |
title_full | Identification of Specific Cell-Surface Markers of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells from Subcutaneous and Visceral Fat Depots |
title_fullStr | Identification of Specific Cell-Surface Markers of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells from Subcutaneous and Visceral Fat Depots |
title_full_unstemmed | Identification of Specific Cell-Surface Markers of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells from Subcutaneous and Visceral Fat Depots |
title_short | Identification of Specific Cell-Surface Markers of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells from Subcutaneous and Visceral Fat Depots |
title_sort | identification of specific cell-surface markers of adipose-derived stem cells from subcutaneous and visceral fat depots |
topic | Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3923222/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24527391 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.stemcr.2014.01.002 |
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