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Stagnation Point Flow and Mass Transfer with Chemical Reaction past a Stretching/Shrinking Cylinder

This paper is about the stagnation point flow and mass transfer with chemical reaction past a stretching/shrinking cylinder. The governing partial differential equations in cylindrical form are transformed into ordinary differential equations by a similarity transformation. The transformed equations...

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Autores principales: Najib, Najwa, Bachok, Norfifah, Arifin, Norihan Md., Ishak, Anuar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3935189/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24569547
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep04178
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author Najib, Najwa
Bachok, Norfifah
Arifin, Norihan Md.
Ishak, Anuar
author_facet Najib, Najwa
Bachok, Norfifah
Arifin, Norihan Md.
Ishak, Anuar
author_sort Najib, Najwa
collection PubMed
description This paper is about the stagnation point flow and mass transfer with chemical reaction past a stretching/shrinking cylinder. The governing partial differential equations in cylindrical form are transformed into ordinary differential equations by a similarity transformation. The transformed equations are solved numerically using a shooting method. Results for the skin friction coefficient, Schmidt number, velocity profiles as well as concentration profiles are presented for different values of the governing parameters. Effects of the curvature parameter, stretching/shrinking parameter and Schmidt number on the flow and mass transfer characteristics are examined. The study indicates that dual solutions exist for the shrinking cylinder but for the stretching cylinder, the solution is unique. It is observed that the surface shear stress and the mass transfer rate at the surface increase as the curvature parameter increases.
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spelling pubmed-39351892014-02-26 Stagnation Point Flow and Mass Transfer with Chemical Reaction past a Stretching/Shrinking Cylinder Najib, Najwa Bachok, Norfifah Arifin, Norihan Md. Ishak, Anuar Sci Rep Article This paper is about the stagnation point flow and mass transfer with chemical reaction past a stretching/shrinking cylinder. The governing partial differential equations in cylindrical form are transformed into ordinary differential equations by a similarity transformation. The transformed equations are solved numerically using a shooting method. Results for the skin friction coefficient, Schmidt number, velocity profiles as well as concentration profiles are presented for different values of the governing parameters. Effects of the curvature parameter, stretching/shrinking parameter and Schmidt number on the flow and mass transfer characteristics are examined. The study indicates that dual solutions exist for the shrinking cylinder but for the stretching cylinder, the solution is unique. It is observed that the surface shear stress and the mass transfer rate at the surface increase as the curvature parameter increases. Nature Publishing Group 2014-02-26 /pmc/articles/PMC3935189/ /pubmed/24569547 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep04178 Text en Copyright © 2014, Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
spellingShingle Article
Najib, Najwa
Bachok, Norfifah
Arifin, Norihan Md.
Ishak, Anuar
Stagnation Point Flow and Mass Transfer with Chemical Reaction past a Stretching/Shrinking Cylinder
title Stagnation Point Flow and Mass Transfer with Chemical Reaction past a Stretching/Shrinking Cylinder
title_full Stagnation Point Flow and Mass Transfer with Chemical Reaction past a Stretching/Shrinking Cylinder
title_fullStr Stagnation Point Flow and Mass Transfer with Chemical Reaction past a Stretching/Shrinking Cylinder
title_full_unstemmed Stagnation Point Flow and Mass Transfer with Chemical Reaction past a Stretching/Shrinking Cylinder
title_short Stagnation Point Flow and Mass Transfer with Chemical Reaction past a Stretching/Shrinking Cylinder
title_sort stagnation point flow and mass transfer with chemical reaction past a stretching/shrinking cylinder
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3935189/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24569547
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep04178
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