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Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011
BACKGROUND: We investigated the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control rate of hypertension in Korean adults with diabetes using nationally representative data. METHODS: Using data of 5,105 adults from the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 (4,389 nondiabetes...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Korean Diabetes Association
2014
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3950195/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24627828 http://dx.doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2014.38.1.51 |
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author | Ko, Seung-Hyun Kwon, Hyuk-Sang Kim, Dae Jung Kim, Jae Hyeon Kim, Nan Hee Kim, Chul Sik Song, Kee-Ho Won, Jong Chul Lim, Soo Choi, Sung Hee Han, Kyungdo Park, Yong-Moon Cha, Bong-Yun |
author_facet | Ko, Seung-Hyun Kwon, Hyuk-Sang Kim, Dae Jung Kim, Jae Hyeon Kim, Nan Hee Kim, Chul Sik Song, Kee-Ho Won, Jong Chul Lim, Soo Choi, Sung Hee Han, Kyungdo Park, Yong-Moon Cha, Bong-Yun |
author_sort | Ko, Seung-Hyun |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: We investigated the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control rate of hypertension in Korean adults with diabetes using nationally representative data. METHODS: Using data of 5,105 adults from the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 (4,389 nondiabetes mellitus [non-DM]), 242 newly diagnosed with DM (new-DM), and 474 previously diagnosed with DM (known-DM), we analyzed the prevalence of hypertension (mean systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg, or use of antihypertensive medication) and control rate of hypertension (blood pressure [BP] <130/80 mm Hg). RESULTS: The prevalence of hypertension in diabetic adults was 54.6% (44.4% in new-DM and 62.6% in known-DM, P<0.0001 and P<0.0001, respectively) compared with non-DM adults (26.2%). Compared to non-DM, awareness (85.7%, P<0.001) and treatment (97.0%, P=0.020) rates were higher in known-DM, whereas no differences were found between new-DM and non-DM. Control rate among all hypertensive subjects was lower in new-DM (14.9%), compared to non-DM (35.1%, P<0.001) and known-DM (33.3%, P=0.004). Control rate among treated subjects was also lower in new-DM (25.2%), compared to non-DM (68.4%, P<0.0001) and known-DM (39.9%, P<0.0001). CONCLUSION: Higher prevalence and low control rate of hypertension in adults with diabetes suggest that stringent efforts are needed to control BP in patients with diabetes, particularly in newly diagnosed diabetic patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3950195 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Korean Diabetes Association |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-39501952014-03-13 Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 Ko, Seung-Hyun Kwon, Hyuk-Sang Kim, Dae Jung Kim, Jae Hyeon Kim, Nan Hee Kim, Chul Sik Song, Kee-Ho Won, Jong Chul Lim, Soo Choi, Sung Hee Han, Kyungdo Park, Yong-Moon Cha, Bong-Yun Diabetes Metab J BACKGROUND: We investigated the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control rate of hypertension in Korean adults with diabetes using nationally representative data. METHODS: Using data of 5,105 adults from the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 (4,389 nondiabetes mellitus [non-DM]), 242 newly diagnosed with DM (new-DM), and 474 previously diagnosed with DM (known-DM), we analyzed the prevalence of hypertension (mean systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg, or use of antihypertensive medication) and control rate of hypertension (blood pressure [BP] <130/80 mm Hg). RESULTS: The prevalence of hypertension in diabetic adults was 54.6% (44.4% in new-DM and 62.6% in known-DM, P<0.0001 and P<0.0001, respectively) compared with non-DM adults (26.2%). Compared to non-DM, awareness (85.7%, P<0.001) and treatment (97.0%, P=0.020) rates were higher in known-DM, whereas no differences were found between new-DM and non-DM. Control rate among all hypertensive subjects was lower in new-DM (14.9%), compared to non-DM (35.1%, P<0.001) and known-DM (33.3%, P=0.004). Control rate among treated subjects was also lower in new-DM (25.2%), compared to non-DM (68.4%, P<0.0001) and known-DM (39.9%, P<0.0001). CONCLUSION: Higher prevalence and low control rate of hypertension in adults with diabetes suggest that stringent efforts are needed to control BP in patients with diabetes, particularly in newly diagnosed diabetic patients. Korean Diabetes Association 2014-02 2014-02-19 /pmc/articles/PMC3950195/ /pubmed/24627828 http://dx.doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2014.38.1.51 Text en Copyright © 2014 Korean Diabetes Association http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Ko, Seung-Hyun Kwon, Hyuk-Sang Kim, Dae Jung Kim, Jae Hyeon Kim, Nan Hee Kim, Chul Sik Song, Kee-Ho Won, Jong Chul Lim, Soo Choi, Sung Hee Han, Kyungdo Park, Yong-Moon Cha, Bong-Yun Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 |
title | Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 |
title_full | Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 |
title_fullStr | Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 |
title_full_unstemmed | Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 |
title_short | Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 |
title_sort | higher prevalence and awareness, but lower control rate of hypertension in patients with diabetes than general population: the fifth korean national health and nutrition examination survey in 2011 |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3950195/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24627828 http://dx.doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2014.38.1.51 |
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