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Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011

BACKGROUND: We investigated the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control rate of hypertension in Korean adults with diabetes using nationally representative data. METHODS: Using data of 5,105 adults from the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 (4,389 nondiabetes...

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Autores principales: Ko, Seung-Hyun, Kwon, Hyuk-Sang, Kim, Dae Jung, Kim, Jae Hyeon, Kim, Nan Hee, Kim, Chul Sik, Song, Kee-Ho, Won, Jong Chul, Lim, Soo, Choi, Sung Hee, Han, Kyungdo, Park, Yong-Moon, Cha, Bong-Yun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Diabetes Association 2014
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3950195/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24627828
http://dx.doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2014.38.1.51
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author Ko, Seung-Hyun
Kwon, Hyuk-Sang
Kim, Dae Jung
Kim, Jae Hyeon
Kim, Nan Hee
Kim, Chul Sik
Song, Kee-Ho
Won, Jong Chul
Lim, Soo
Choi, Sung Hee
Han, Kyungdo
Park, Yong-Moon
Cha, Bong-Yun
author_facet Ko, Seung-Hyun
Kwon, Hyuk-Sang
Kim, Dae Jung
Kim, Jae Hyeon
Kim, Nan Hee
Kim, Chul Sik
Song, Kee-Ho
Won, Jong Chul
Lim, Soo
Choi, Sung Hee
Han, Kyungdo
Park, Yong-Moon
Cha, Bong-Yun
author_sort Ko, Seung-Hyun
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: We investigated the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control rate of hypertension in Korean adults with diabetes using nationally representative data. METHODS: Using data of 5,105 adults from the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 (4,389 nondiabetes mellitus [non-DM]), 242 newly diagnosed with DM (new-DM), and 474 previously diagnosed with DM (known-DM), we analyzed the prevalence of hypertension (mean systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg, or use of antihypertensive medication) and control rate of hypertension (blood pressure [BP] <130/80 mm Hg). RESULTS: The prevalence of hypertension in diabetic adults was 54.6% (44.4% in new-DM and 62.6% in known-DM, P<0.0001 and P<0.0001, respectively) compared with non-DM adults (26.2%). Compared to non-DM, awareness (85.7%, P<0.001) and treatment (97.0%, P=0.020) rates were higher in known-DM, whereas no differences were found between new-DM and non-DM. Control rate among all hypertensive subjects was lower in new-DM (14.9%), compared to non-DM (35.1%, P<0.001) and known-DM (33.3%, P=0.004). Control rate among treated subjects was also lower in new-DM (25.2%), compared to non-DM (68.4%, P<0.0001) and known-DM (39.9%, P<0.0001). CONCLUSION: Higher prevalence and low control rate of hypertension in adults with diabetes suggest that stringent efforts are needed to control BP in patients with diabetes, particularly in newly diagnosed diabetic patients.
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spelling pubmed-39501952014-03-13 Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 Ko, Seung-Hyun Kwon, Hyuk-Sang Kim, Dae Jung Kim, Jae Hyeon Kim, Nan Hee Kim, Chul Sik Song, Kee-Ho Won, Jong Chul Lim, Soo Choi, Sung Hee Han, Kyungdo Park, Yong-Moon Cha, Bong-Yun Diabetes Metab J BACKGROUND: We investigated the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control rate of hypertension in Korean adults with diabetes using nationally representative data. METHODS: Using data of 5,105 adults from the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 (4,389 nondiabetes mellitus [non-DM]), 242 newly diagnosed with DM (new-DM), and 474 previously diagnosed with DM (known-DM), we analyzed the prevalence of hypertension (mean systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg, or use of antihypertensive medication) and control rate of hypertension (blood pressure [BP] <130/80 mm Hg). RESULTS: The prevalence of hypertension in diabetic adults was 54.6% (44.4% in new-DM and 62.6% in known-DM, P<0.0001 and P<0.0001, respectively) compared with non-DM adults (26.2%). Compared to non-DM, awareness (85.7%, P<0.001) and treatment (97.0%, P=0.020) rates were higher in known-DM, whereas no differences were found between new-DM and non-DM. Control rate among all hypertensive subjects was lower in new-DM (14.9%), compared to non-DM (35.1%, P<0.001) and known-DM (33.3%, P=0.004). Control rate among treated subjects was also lower in new-DM (25.2%), compared to non-DM (68.4%, P<0.0001) and known-DM (39.9%, P<0.0001). CONCLUSION: Higher prevalence and low control rate of hypertension in adults with diabetes suggest that stringent efforts are needed to control BP in patients with diabetes, particularly in newly diagnosed diabetic patients. Korean Diabetes Association 2014-02 2014-02-19 /pmc/articles/PMC3950195/ /pubmed/24627828 http://dx.doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2014.38.1.51 Text en Copyright © 2014 Korean Diabetes Association http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Ko, Seung-Hyun
Kwon, Hyuk-Sang
Kim, Dae Jung
Kim, Jae Hyeon
Kim, Nan Hee
Kim, Chul Sik
Song, Kee-Ho
Won, Jong Chul
Lim, Soo
Choi, Sung Hee
Han, Kyungdo
Park, Yong-Moon
Cha, Bong-Yun
Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011
title Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011
title_full Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011
title_fullStr Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011
title_full_unstemmed Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011
title_short Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011
title_sort higher prevalence and awareness, but lower control rate of hypertension in patients with diabetes than general population: the fifth korean national health and nutrition examination survey in 2011
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3950195/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24627828
http://dx.doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2014.38.1.51
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