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Difficulties encountered removing locked plates
INTRODUCTION: Locked plates are commonly used to obtain fixation in periarticular and comminuted fractures. Their use has also gained popularity in repairing fractures in osteoporotic bone. These plates provide stable fixation and promote biological healing. Over the last 3 years, we have used over...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Royal College of Surgeons
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3954247/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23031770 http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/10.1308/003588412X13373405386411 |
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author | Raja, S Imbuldeniya, AM S, Garg Groom, G |
author_facet | Raja, S Imbuldeniya, AM S, Garg Groom, G |
author_sort | Raja, S |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Locked plates are commonly used to obtain fixation in periarticular and comminuted fractures. Their use has also gained popularity in repairing fractures in osteoporotic bone. These plates provide stable fixation and promote biological healing. Over the last 3 years, we have used over 150 locked plates with varying success to fix periarticular fractures involving mainly the knee and ankle. In this study, we report our clinical experience and the difficulties encountered when removing locked plates in adult patients with a variety of indications including implant failure, infection, non-union and a palpable symptomatic implant. METHODS: A retrospective analysis was performed of patients enrolled prospectively into a database. Included in the study were 36 consecutive adult patients who each underwent the procedure of locked plate removal in a single inner city level 1 trauma centre. Data collected included primary indication for fixation, indication for implant removal, time of the implant in situ, grade of operating surgeon and difficulties encountered during the procedure. RESULTS: Implant removal was associated with a complication rate of 47%. The major problems encountered were difficulty in removing the locked screws and the implant itself. A total of ten cold welded screws were found in eight cases. Removal was facilitated by high speed metal cutting burrs and screw removal sets in all but one case, where a decision was made to leave the plate in situ. CONCLUSIONS: The majority of studies investigating implant removal and problems encountered in doing so report a relatively high complication rate. With the advent of locking plates and their growing popularity, difficulties are now being seen intra-operatively when removing them. There is a paucity of data, however, specifically directed at locking plate removal. We recommend that surgeons should be aware of the potential complications while removing locked plates. Fluoroscopic control and all available extra equipment (mainly metal cutting burrs and screw removal sets) should be available in theatre. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3954247 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Royal College of Surgeons |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-39542472014-03-20 Difficulties encountered removing locked plates Raja, S Imbuldeniya, AM S, Garg Groom, G Ann R Coll Surg Engl Orthopaedic Surgery INTRODUCTION: Locked plates are commonly used to obtain fixation in periarticular and comminuted fractures. Their use has also gained popularity in repairing fractures in osteoporotic bone. These plates provide stable fixation and promote biological healing. Over the last 3 years, we have used over 150 locked plates with varying success to fix periarticular fractures involving mainly the knee and ankle. In this study, we report our clinical experience and the difficulties encountered when removing locked plates in adult patients with a variety of indications including implant failure, infection, non-union and a palpable symptomatic implant. METHODS: A retrospective analysis was performed of patients enrolled prospectively into a database. Included in the study were 36 consecutive adult patients who each underwent the procedure of locked plate removal in a single inner city level 1 trauma centre. Data collected included primary indication for fixation, indication for implant removal, time of the implant in situ, grade of operating surgeon and difficulties encountered during the procedure. RESULTS: Implant removal was associated with a complication rate of 47%. The major problems encountered were difficulty in removing the locked screws and the implant itself. A total of ten cold welded screws were found in eight cases. Removal was facilitated by high speed metal cutting burrs and screw removal sets in all but one case, where a decision was made to leave the plate in situ. CONCLUSIONS: The majority of studies investigating implant removal and problems encountered in doing so report a relatively high complication rate. With the advent of locking plates and their growing popularity, difficulties are now being seen intra-operatively when removing them. There is a paucity of data, however, specifically directed at locking plate removal. We recommend that surgeons should be aware of the potential complications while removing locked plates. Fluoroscopic control and all available extra equipment (mainly metal cutting burrs and screw removal sets) should be available in theatre. Royal College of Surgeons 2012-10 2012-10 /pmc/articles/PMC3954247/ /pubmed/23031770 http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/10.1308/003588412X13373405386411 Text en Copyright © 2013 Royal College of Surgeons http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Orthopaedic Surgery Raja, S Imbuldeniya, AM S, Garg Groom, G Difficulties encountered removing locked plates |
title | Difficulties encountered removing locked plates |
title_full | Difficulties encountered removing locked plates |
title_fullStr | Difficulties encountered removing locked plates |
title_full_unstemmed | Difficulties encountered removing locked plates |
title_short | Difficulties encountered removing locked plates |
title_sort | difficulties encountered removing locked plates |
topic | Orthopaedic Surgery |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3954247/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23031770 http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/10.1308/003588412X13373405386411 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rajas difficultiesencounteredremovinglockedplates AT imbuldeniyaam difficultiesencounteredremovinglockedplates AT sgarg difficultiesencounteredremovinglockedplates AT groomg difficultiesencounteredremovinglockedplates |