Cargando…

Evaluation the Surface Antigen of the Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028 Ghosts Prepared by “SLRP”

Recently, bacterial ghosts (BGs) were prepared using a protocol based on critical chemical concentrations. It has been given the name “sponge like” (SL) protocol and used in its reduced form “sponge like reduced protocol” (SLRP). While specific antibody for Salmonella is available on the market unde...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Amro, Amara A., Neama, Ahmed J., Hussein, Ahmed, Hashish, Emad A., Sheweita, Salah A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3977473/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24772035
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/840863
_version_ 1782310424954273792
author Amro, Amara A.
Neama, Ahmed J.
Hussein, Ahmed
Hashish, Emad A.
Sheweita, Salah A.
author_facet Amro, Amara A.
Neama, Ahmed J.
Hussein, Ahmed
Hashish, Emad A.
Sheweita, Salah A.
author_sort Amro, Amara A.
collection PubMed
description Recently, bacterial ghosts (BGs) were prepared using a protocol based on critical chemical concentrations. It has been given the name “sponge like” (SL) protocol and used in its reduced form “sponge like reduced protocol” (SLRP). While specific antibody for Salmonella is available on the market under the commercial names (of some kits) such as Febrile Antigen Kit (N.S. BIO-TEC), we used the described Kit to investigate the validity of the SLRP. In this study, using SLRP we succeeded to prepare STGs with correct surface antigens could interact with their specific antibodies. Additionally the study has included oral vaccination with STGs with challenge test. The rats serums have been evaluated against both of the O and H antigens. The antigen-antibody interaction (agglutination) results of both the SLRP and the animal experiments prove that we have correct STGs able to immunize the rats against viable Salmonella. STGs could be used as vaccine and as adjuvant and in the antibodies and in the diagnostic kits production. This study is an additional step for the establishment of correct BGs for immunological purposes.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-3977473
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2014
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-39774732014-04-27 Evaluation the Surface Antigen of the Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028 Ghosts Prepared by “SLRP” Amro, Amara A. Neama, Ahmed J. Hussein, Ahmed Hashish, Emad A. Sheweita, Salah A. ScientificWorldJournal Research Article Recently, bacterial ghosts (BGs) were prepared using a protocol based on critical chemical concentrations. It has been given the name “sponge like” (SL) protocol and used in its reduced form “sponge like reduced protocol” (SLRP). While specific antibody for Salmonella is available on the market under the commercial names (of some kits) such as Febrile Antigen Kit (N.S. BIO-TEC), we used the described Kit to investigate the validity of the SLRP. In this study, using SLRP we succeeded to prepare STGs with correct surface antigens could interact with their specific antibodies. Additionally the study has included oral vaccination with STGs with challenge test. The rats serums have been evaluated against both of the O and H antigens. The antigen-antibody interaction (agglutination) results of both the SLRP and the animal experiments prove that we have correct STGs able to immunize the rats against viable Salmonella. STGs could be used as vaccine and as adjuvant and in the antibodies and in the diagnostic kits production. This study is an additional step for the establishment of correct BGs for immunological purposes. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014-03-19 /pmc/articles/PMC3977473/ /pubmed/24772035 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/840863 Text en Copyright © 2014 Amara A. Amro et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Amro, Amara A.
Neama, Ahmed J.
Hussein, Ahmed
Hashish, Emad A.
Sheweita, Salah A.
Evaluation the Surface Antigen of the Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028 Ghosts Prepared by “SLRP”
title Evaluation the Surface Antigen of the Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028 Ghosts Prepared by “SLRP”
title_full Evaluation the Surface Antigen of the Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028 Ghosts Prepared by “SLRP”
title_fullStr Evaluation the Surface Antigen of the Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028 Ghosts Prepared by “SLRP”
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation the Surface Antigen of the Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028 Ghosts Prepared by “SLRP”
title_short Evaluation the Surface Antigen of the Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028 Ghosts Prepared by “SLRP”
title_sort evaluation the surface antigen of the salmonella typhimurium atcc 14028 ghosts prepared by “slrp”
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3977473/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24772035
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/840863
work_keys_str_mv AT amroamaraa evaluationthesurfaceantigenofthesalmonellatyphimuriumatcc14028ghostspreparedbyslrp
AT neamaahmedj evaluationthesurfaceantigenofthesalmonellatyphimuriumatcc14028ghostspreparedbyslrp
AT husseinahmed evaluationthesurfaceantigenofthesalmonellatyphimuriumatcc14028ghostspreparedbyslrp
AT hashishemada evaluationthesurfaceantigenofthesalmonellatyphimuriumatcc14028ghostspreparedbyslrp
AT sheweitasalaha evaluationthesurfaceantigenofthesalmonellatyphimuriumatcc14028ghostspreparedbyslrp