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Skin Necrosis Associated with Thromboprophylaxis after Total Knee Replacement

Thromboprophylaxis are routinely given to prevent venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients after total hip and knee replacement surgeries. Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) (fractioned heparin) is effective in the prevention and treatment of VTE. The predicable effect of LMWH has popularized it fo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Karuppiah, S. V., Johnstone, A. J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3997893/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24804131
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/139218
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author Karuppiah, S. V.
Johnstone, A. J.
author_facet Karuppiah, S. V.
Johnstone, A. J.
author_sort Karuppiah, S. V.
collection PubMed
description Thromboprophylaxis are routinely given to prevent venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients after total hip and knee replacement surgeries. Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) (fractioned heparin) is effective in the prevention and treatment of VTE. The predicable effect of LMWH has popularized it for routine clinical use. Although LMWH has lesser complication rate, compared to unfractioned heparin (UFH), sporadic clinical complication has been reported. We report a rare case of skin necrosis secondary to use of LMWH tinzaparin used for routine thromboprophylaxis after total knee replacement.
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spelling pubmed-39978932014-05-06 Skin Necrosis Associated with Thromboprophylaxis after Total Knee Replacement Karuppiah, S. V. Johnstone, A. J. Case Rep Orthop Case Report Thromboprophylaxis are routinely given to prevent venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients after total hip and knee replacement surgeries. Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) (fractioned heparin) is effective in the prevention and treatment of VTE. The predicable effect of LMWH has popularized it for routine clinical use. Although LMWH has lesser complication rate, compared to unfractioned heparin (UFH), sporadic clinical complication has been reported. We report a rare case of skin necrosis secondary to use of LMWH tinzaparin used for routine thromboprophylaxis after total knee replacement. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 2014-04-06 /pmc/articles/PMC3997893/ /pubmed/24804131 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/139218 Text en Copyright © 2014 S. V. Karuppiah and A. J. Johnstone. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Karuppiah, S. V.
Johnstone, A. J.
Skin Necrosis Associated with Thromboprophylaxis after Total Knee Replacement
title Skin Necrosis Associated with Thromboprophylaxis after Total Knee Replacement
title_full Skin Necrosis Associated with Thromboprophylaxis after Total Knee Replacement
title_fullStr Skin Necrosis Associated with Thromboprophylaxis after Total Knee Replacement
title_full_unstemmed Skin Necrosis Associated with Thromboprophylaxis after Total Knee Replacement
title_short Skin Necrosis Associated with Thromboprophylaxis after Total Knee Replacement
title_sort skin necrosis associated with thromboprophylaxis after total knee replacement
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3997893/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24804131
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/139218
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