Effects of insulin on placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus

Objective: To observe the effects of exogenous insulin on placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM). Methods: After screening and diagnoses(WHO criteria) 30 GDM patients(Group A) were kept on diet control and 39 GDM (Group B) who did not achieve glycemic targets w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Arshad, Rabia, Karim, Nasim, Ara Hasan, Jahan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Professional Medical Publicaitons 2014
Materias:
Original Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3998986/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24772119
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author Arshad, Rabia
Karim, Nasim
Ara Hasan, Jahan
author_facet Arshad, Rabia
Karim, Nasim
Ara Hasan, Jahan
author_sort Arshad, Rabia
collection PubMed
description Objective: To observe the effects of exogenous insulin on placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM). Methods: After screening and diagnoses(WHO criteria) 30 GDM patients(Group A) were kept on diet control and 39 GDM (Group B) who did not achieve glycemic targets were added subcutaneous insulin. Term placental weight, size, shape, consistency, fibrinoid necrosis, hemorrhages, cord color, length of the cord, completeness of membranes, weight and condition of baby and mode of delivery were assessed in 25 patients in each group. Result: Placental weight, cord width and baby weight were found to be more in Group B, than Group A and were statistically significant with p value 0.005, 0.02 and 0.003 respectively. Ten patients in group A and 17 patients in group B had cesarean deliveries. Conclusion: Exogenous insulin produces significant effects on the placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in patients with GDM
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spelling pubmed-39989862014-04-25 Effects of insulin on placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus Arshad, Rabia Karim, Nasim Ara Hasan, Jahan Pak J Med Sci Original Article Objective: To observe the effects of exogenous insulin on placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM). Methods: After screening and diagnoses(WHO criteria) 30 GDM patients(Group A) were kept on diet control and 39 GDM (Group B) who did not achieve glycemic targets were added subcutaneous insulin. Term placental weight, size, shape, consistency, fibrinoid necrosis, hemorrhages, cord color, length of the cord, completeness of membranes, weight and condition of baby and mode of delivery were assessed in 25 patients in each group. Result: Placental weight, cord width and baby weight were found to be more in Group B, than Group A and were statistically significant with p value 0.005, 0.02 and 0.003 respectively. Ten patients in group A and 17 patients in group B had cesarean deliveries. Conclusion: Exogenous insulin produces significant effects on the placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in patients with GDM Professional Medical Publicaitons 2014 /pmc/articles/PMC3998986/ /pubmed/24772119 Text en This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Arshad, Rabia
Karim, Nasim
Ara Hasan, Jahan
Effects of insulin on placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus
title Effects of insulin on placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus
title_full Effects of insulin on placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Effects of insulin on placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Effects of insulin on placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus
title_short Effects of insulin on placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus
title_sort effects of insulin on placental, fetal and maternal outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3998986/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24772119
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AT arahasanjahan effectsofinsulinonplacentalfetalandmaternaloutcomesingestationaldiabetesmellitus

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