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Is tumor (R)ejection by the immune system the “5th R” of radiobiology?
Traditional factors of DNA damage and tumor cell kill, described by the “4 R’s” of radiobiology (Reassortment, Reoxygenation, Repair, and Repopulation) fall short in explaining the role of immunity in hosts treated with radiotherapy. We propose a “5th R,” (immune-mediated) Rejection, which recognize...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Landes Bioscience
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4008452/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24800177 http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/onci.28133 |
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author | Golden, Encouse B Formenti, Silvia C |
author_facet | Golden, Encouse B Formenti, Silvia C |
author_sort | Golden, Encouse B |
collection | PubMed |
description | Traditional factors of DNA damage and tumor cell kill, described by the “4 R’s” of radiobiology (Reassortment, Reoxygenation, Repair, and Repopulation) fall short in explaining the role of immunity in hosts treated with radiotherapy. We propose a “5th R,” (immune-mediated) Rejection, which recognizes the contribution of the immune system to the antineoplastic effects of radiotherapy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4008452 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Landes Bioscience |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-40084522015-03-07 Is tumor (R)ejection by the immune system the “5th R” of radiobiology? Golden, Encouse B Formenti, Silvia C Oncoimmunology Author's View Traditional factors of DNA damage and tumor cell kill, described by the “4 R’s” of radiobiology (Reassortment, Reoxygenation, Repair, and Repopulation) fall short in explaining the role of immunity in hosts treated with radiotherapy. We propose a “5th R,” (immune-mediated) Rejection, which recognizes the contribution of the immune system to the antineoplastic effects of radiotherapy. Landes Bioscience 2014-03-07 /pmc/articles/PMC4008452/ /pubmed/24800177 http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/onci.28133 Text en Copyright © 2014 Landes Bioscience http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an open-access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License. The article may be redistributed, reproduced, and reused for non-commercial purposes, provided the original source is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Author's View Golden, Encouse B Formenti, Silvia C Is tumor (R)ejection by the immune system the “5th R” of radiobiology? |
title | Is tumor (R)ejection by the immune system the “5th R” of radiobiology? |
title_full | Is tumor (R)ejection by the immune system the “5th R” of radiobiology? |
title_fullStr | Is tumor (R)ejection by the immune system the “5th R” of radiobiology? |
title_full_unstemmed | Is tumor (R)ejection by the immune system the “5th R” of radiobiology? |
title_short | Is tumor (R)ejection by the immune system the “5th R” of radiobiology? |
title_sort | is tumor (r)ejection by the immune system the “5th r” of radiobiology? |
topic | Author's View |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4008452/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24800177 http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/onci.28133 |
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