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Al(2)O(3) Disk Supported Si(3)N(4) Hydrogen Purification Membrane for Low Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells
Reformate gas, a commonly employed fuel for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), contains carbon monoxide, which poisons Pt-containing anodes in such devices. A novel, low-cost mesoporous Si(3)N(4) selective gas separation material was tested as a hydrogen clean-up membrane to remove CO...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4021953/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24957065 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes3040406 |
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author | Liu, Xiaoteng Christensen, Paul A. Kelly, Stephen M. Rocher, Vincent Scott, Keith |
author_facet | Liu, Xiaoteng Christensen, Paul A. Kelly, Stephen M. Rocher, Vincent Scott, Keith |
author_sort | Liu, Xiaoteng |
collection | PubMed |
description | Reformate gas, a commonly employed fuel for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), contains carbon monoxide, which poisons Pt-containing anodes in such devices. A novel, low-cost mesoporous Si(3)N(4) selective gas separation material was tested as a hydrogen clean-up membrane to remove CO from simulated feed gas to single-cell PEMFC, employing Nafion as the polymer electrolyte membrane. Polarization and power density measurements and gas chromatography showed a clear effect of separating the CO from the gas mixture; the performance and durability of the fuel cell was thereby significantly improved. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4021953 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-40219532014-05-27 Al(2)O(3) Disk Supported Si(3)N(4) Hydrogen Purification Membrane for Low Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells Liu, Xiaoteng Christensen, Paul A. Kelly, Stephen M. Rocher, Vincent Scott, Keith Membranes (Basel) Article Reformate gas, a commonly employed fuel for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), contains carbon monoxide, which poisons Pt-containing anodes in such devices. A novel, low-cost mesoporous Si(3)N(4) selective gas separation material was tested as a hydrogen clean-up membrane to remove CO from simulated feed gas to single-cell PEMFC, employing Nafion as the polymer electrolyte membrane. Polarization and power density measurements and gas chromatography showed a clear effect of separating the CO from the gas mixture; the performance and durability of the fuel cell was thereby significantly improved. MDPI 2013-12-05 /pmc/articles/PMC4021953/ /pubmed/24957065 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes3040406 Text en © 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Liu, Xiaoteng Christensen, Paul A. Kelly, Stephen M. Rocher, Vincent Scott, Keith Al(2)O(3) Disk Supported Si(3)N(4) Hydrogen Purification Membrane for Low Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells |
title | Al(2)O(3) Disk Supported Si(3)N(4) Hydrogen Purification Membrane for Low Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells |
title_full | Al(2)O(3) Disk Supported Si(3)N(4) Hydrogen Purification Membrane for Low Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells |
title_fullStr | Al(2)O(3) Disk Supported Si(3)N(4) Hydrogen Purification Membrane for Low Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells |
title_full_unstemmed | Al(2)O(3) Disk Supported Si(3)N(4) Hydrogen Purification Membrane for Low Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells |
title_short | Al(2)O(3) Disk Supported Si(3)N(4) Hydrogen Purification Membrane for Low Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells |
title_sort | al(2)o(3) disk supported si(3)n(4) hydrogen purification membrane for low temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4021953/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24957065 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes3040406 |
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