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Protein Kinase C-η Controls CTLA-4-Mediated Regulatory T Cell Function

Regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells), which maintain immune homeostasis and self-tolerance, form an immunological synapse (IS) with antigen-presenting cells (APCs). However, signaling events at the T(reg) IS remain unknown. Here we show that protein kinase C-η (PKC-η) associated with CTLA-4 and was rec...

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Autores principales: Kong, Kok-Fai, Fu, Guo, Zhang, Yaoyang, Yokosuka, Tadashi, Casas, Javier, Canonigo-Balancio, Ann J., Becart, Stephane, Kim, Gisen, Yates, John R., Kronenberg, Mitchell, Saito, Takashi, Gascoigne, Nicholas R. J., Altman, Amnon
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4040250/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24705298
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ni.2866
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author Kong, Kok-Fai
Fu, Guo
Zhang, Yaoyang
Yokosuka, Tadashi
Casas, Javier
Canonigo-Balancio, Ann J.
Becart, Stephane
Kim, Gisen
Yates, John R.
Kronenberg, Mitchell
Saito, Takashi
Gascoigne, Nicholas R. J.
Altman, Amnon
author_facet Kong, Kok-Fai
Fu, Guo
Zhang, Yaoyang
Yokosuka, Tadashi
Casas, Javier
Canonigo-Balancio, Ann J.
Becart, Stephane
Kim, Gisen
Yates, John R.
Kronenberg, Mitchell
Saito, Takashi
Gascoigne, Nicholas R. J.
Altman, Amnon
author_sort Kong, Kok-Fai
collection PubMed
description Regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells), which maintain immune homeostasis and self-tolerance, form an immunological synapse (IS) with antigen-presenting cells (APCs). However, signaling events at the T(reg) IS remain unknown. Here we show that protein kinase C-η (PKC-η) associated with CTLA-4 and was recruited to the T(reg) IS. PKC-η-deficient T(reg) cells displayed defective suppressive activity, including suppression of tumor immunity but not autoimmune colitis. Phosphoproteomic analysis revealed an association between CTLA-4-PKC-η and the GIT-PIX-PAK complex, an IS-localized focal adhesion complex. Defective activation of this complex in PKC-η-deficient T(reg) cells was associated with reduced CD86 depletion from APCs by T(reg) cells. These results reveal a novel CTLA-4-PKC-η signaling axis required for contact-dependent suppression, implicating this pathway as a potential cancer immunotherapy target.
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spelling pubmed-40402502014-11-01 Protein Kinase C-η Controls CTLA-4-Mediated Regulatory T Cell Function Kong, Kok-Fai Fu, Guo Zhang, Yaoyang Yokosuka, Tadashi Casas, Javier Canonigo-Balancio, Ann J. Becart, Stephane Kim, Gisen Yates, John R. Kronenberg, Mitchell Saito, Takashi Gascoigne, Nicholas R. J. Altman, Amnon Nat Immunol Article Regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells), which maintain immune homeostasis and self-tolerance, form an immunological synapse (IS) with antigen-presenting cells (APCs). However, signaling events at the T(reg) IS remain unknown. Here we show that protein kinase C-η (PKC-η) associated with CTLA-4 and was recruited to the T(reg) IS. PKC-η-deficient T(reg) cells displayed defective suppressive activity, including suppression of tumor immunity but not autoimmune colitis. Phosphoproteomic analysis revealed an association between CTLA-4-PKC-η and the GIT-PIX-PAK complex, an IS-localized focal adhesion complex. Defective activation of this complex in PKC-η-deficient T(reg) cells was associated with reduced CD86 depletion from APCs by T(reg) cells. These results reveal a novel CTLA-4-PKC-η signaling axis required for contact-dependent suppression, implicating this pathway as a potential cancer immunotherapy target. 2014-04-06 2014-05 /pmc/articles/PMC4040250/ /pubmed/24705298 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ni.2866 Text en http://www.nature.com/authors/editorial_policies/license.html#terms Users may view, print, copy, and download text and data-mine the content in such documents, for the purposes of academic research, subject always to the full Conditions of use:http://www.nature.com/authors/editorial_policies/license.html#terms
spellingShingle Article
Kong, Kok-Fai
Fu, Guo
Zhang, Yaoyang
Yokosuka, Tadashi
Casas, Javier
Canonigo-Balancio, Ann J.
Becart, Stephane
Kim, Gisen
Yates, John R.
Kronenberg, Mitchell
Saito, Takashi
Gascoigne, Nicholas R. J.
Altman, Amnon
Protein Kinase C-η Controls CTLA-4-Mediated Regulatory T Cell Function
title Protein Kinase C-η Controls CTLA-4-Mediated Regulatory T Cell Function
title_full Protein Kinase C-η Controls CTLA-4-Mediated Regulatory T Cell Function
title_fullStr Protein Kinase C-η Controls CTLA-4-Mediated Regulatory T Cell Function
title_full_unstemmed Protein Kinase C-η Controls CTLA-4-Mediated Regulatory T Cell Function
title_short Protein Kinase C-η Controls CTLA-4-Mediated Regulatory T Cell Function
title_sort protein kinase c-η controls ctla-4-mediated regulatory t cell function
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4040250/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24705298
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ni.2866
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