Radiographic Contrast-Media-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: Pathophysiology and Prophylactic Strategies

Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is one of the most widely discussed and debated topics in cardiovascular medicine. With increasing number of contrast-media- (CM-) enhanced imaging studies being performed and growing octogenarian population with significant comorbidities, incidence of C...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Sadat, Umar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Materias:
Review Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4045530/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24967281
http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2013/496438
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author Sadat, Umar
author_facet Sadat, Umar
author_sort Sadat, Umar
collection PubMed
description Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is one of the most widely discussed and debated topics in cardiovascular medicine. With increasing number of contrast-media- (CM-) enhanced imaging studies being performed and growing octogenarian population with significant comorbidities, incidence of CI-AKI remains high. In this review, pathophysiology of CI-AKI, its relationship with different types of CM, role of serum and urinary biomarkers for diagnosing CI-AKI, and various prophylactic strategies used for nephroprotection against CI-AKI are discussed in detail.
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spelling pubmed-40455302014-06-25 Radiographic Contrast-Media-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: Pathophysiology and Prophylactic Strategies Sadat, Umar ISRN Radiol Review Article Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is one of the most widely discussed and debated topics in cardiovascular medicine. With increasing number of contrast-media- (CM-) enhanced imaging studies being performed and growing octogenarian population with significant comorbidities, incidence of CI-AKI remains high. In this review, pathophysiology of CI-AKI, its relationship with different types of CM, role of serum and urinary biomarkers for diagnosing CI-AKI, and various prophylactic strategies used for nephroprotection against CI-AKI are discussed in detail. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013-09-16 /pmc/articles/PMC4045530/ /pubmed/24967281 http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2013/496438 Text en Copyright © 2013 Umar Sadat. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review Article
Sadat, Umar
Radiographic Contrast-Media-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: Pathophysiology and Prophylactic Strategies
title Radiographic Contrast-Media-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: Pathophysiology and Prophylactic Strategies
title_full Radiographic Contrast-Media-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: Pathophysiology and Prophylactic Strategies
title_fullStr Radiographic Contrast-Media-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: Pathophysiology and Prophylactic Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Radiographic Contrast-Media-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: Pathophysiology and Prophylactic Strategies
title_short Radiographic Contrast-Media-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: Pathophysiology and Prophylactic Strategies
title_sort radiographic contrast-media-induced acute kidney injury: pathophysiology and prophylactic strategies
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4045530/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24967281
http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2013/496438
work_keys_str_mv AT sadatumar radiographiccontrastmediainducedacutekidneyinjurypathophysiologyandprophylacticstrategies

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