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Intratypic heterologous vaccination of calves can induce an antibody response in presence of maternal antibodies against foot-and-mouth disease virus

BACKGROUND: Maternal antibodies can interfere with foot-and-mouth disease vaccination. In this study we determined whether intratypic heterologous vaccination could help to improve herd immunity. RESULTS: In unvaccinated calves, a half-life of maternal antibodies of 21 days was determined. At two we...

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Autores principales: Dekker, Aldo, Eblé, Phaedra, Stockhofe, Norbert, Chénard, Gilles
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4055936/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24906852
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1746-6148-10-127
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author Dekker, Aldo
Eblé, Phaedra
Stockhofe, Norbert
Chénard, Gilles
author_facet Dekker, Aldo
Eblé, Phaedra
Stockhofe, Norbert
Chénard, Gilles
author_sort Dekker, Aldo
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Maternal antibodies can interfere with foot-and-mouth disease vaccination. In this study we determined whether intratypic heterologous vaccination could help to improve herd immunity. RESULTS: In unvaccinated calves, a half-life of maternal antibodies of 21 days was determined. At two weeks of age, calves without maternal antibodies showed a good antibody response against both vaccines used in the trial, while in calves with maternal antibodies no antibody response to homologous vaccination (A Turkey 14/98) but a limited antibody response to intratypic heterologous vaccination (A(22) Iraq) was observed. CONCLUSION: Two weeks old calves without maternal antibodies respond well to vaccination, but when emergency vaccination is carried out in a region that uses prophylactic vaccination, using an intratypic heterologous vaccine strain may improve the immunity in calves with maternal antibodies.
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spelling pubmed-40559362014-06-14 Intratypic heterologous vaccination of calves can induce an antibody response in presence of maternal antibodies against foot-and-mouth disease virus Dekker, Aldo Eblé, Phaedra Stockhofe, Norbert Chénard, Gilles BMC Vet Res Research Article BACKGROUND: Maternal antibodies can interfere with foot-and-mouth disease vaccination. In this study we determined whether intratypic heterologous vaccination could help to improve herd immunity. RESULTS: In unvaccinated calves, a half-life of maternal antibodies of 21 days was determined. At two weeks of age, calves without maternal antibodies showed a good antibody response against both vaccines used in the trial, while in calves with maternal antibodies no antibody response to homologous vaccination (A Turkey 14/98) but a limited antibody response to intratypic heterologous vaccination (A(22) Iraq) was observed. CONCLUSION: Two weeks old calves without maternal antibodies respond well to vaccination, but when emergency vaccination is carried out in a region that uses prophylactic vaccination, using an intratypic heterologous vaccine strain may improve the immunity in calves with maternal antibodies. BioMed Central 2014-06-06 /pmc/articles/PMC4055936/ /pubmed/24906852 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1746-6148-10-127 Text en Copyright © 2014 Dekker et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Article
Dekker, Aldo
Eblé, Phaedra
Stockhofe, Norbert
Chénard, Gilles
Intratypic heterologous vaccination of calves can induce an antibody response in presence of maternal antibodies against foot-and-mouth disease virus
title Intratypic heterologous vaccination of calves can induce an antibody response in presence of maternal antibodies against foot-and-mouth disease virus
title_full Intratypic heterologous vaccination of calves can induce an antibody response in presence of maternal antibodies against foot-and-mouth disease virus
title_fullStr Intratypic heterologous vaccination of calves can induce an antibody response in presence of maternal antibodies against foot-and-mouth disease virus
title_full_unstemmed Intratypic heterologous vaccination of calves can induce an antibody response in presence of maternal antibodies against foot-and-mouth disease virus
title_short Intratypic heterologous vaccination of calves can induce an antibody response in presence of maternal antibodies against foot-and-mouth disease virus
title_sort intratypic heterologous vaccination of calves can induce an antibody response in presence of maternal antibodies against foot-and-mouth disease virus
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4055936/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24906852
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1746-6148-10-127
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