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Fludarabine and cyclophosphamide provides a nonmyeloablative alternative conditioning regimen with low transplant-related mortality and control of high risk disease
Non-myeloablative allogeneic transplant (NMAT) has a curative potential for patients who are not myeloablative allogeneic transplant (MAT) candidates. We report a phase II trial of a NMAT regimen with cyclophosphamide and fludarabine in 40 patients; 21 of whom had a prior MAT. Day +100 and 1-year tr...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4055986/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24936405 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lrr.2014.03.001 |
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author | Paplham, Pamela Hahn, Theresa Dubel, Karen Lipka, Patricia McCarthy, Philip L. |
author_facet | Paplham, Pamela Hahn, Theresa Dubel, Karen Lipka, Patricia McCarthy, Philip L. |
author_sort | Paplham, Pamela |
collection | PubMed |
description | Non-myeloablative allogeneic transplant (NMAT) has a curative potential for patients who are not myeloablative allogeneic transplant (MAT) candidates. We report a phase II trial of a NMAT regimen with cyclophosphamide and fludarabine in 40 patients; 21 of whom had a prior MAT. Day +100 and 1-year transplant-related mortality (TRM) post-NMAT were 13% and 34%, respectively. Day +100 and 1-year Overall/Progression-Free Survival (OS/PFS) were 80%/65% and 43%/25%, respectively. OS was higher in patients with KPS≥90 and lower in recipient/donor CMV+/− vs. other combinations. FluCy has low TRM and is curative in about 20% of high-risk patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4055986 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-40559862014-06-16 Fludarabine and cyclophosphamide provides a nonmyeloablative alternative conditioning regimen with low transplant-related mortality and control of high risk disease Paplham, Pamela Hahn, Theresa Dubel, Karen Lipka, Patricia McCarthy, Philip L. Leuk Res Rep Article Non-myeloablative allogeneic transplant (NMAT) has a curative potential for patients who are not myeloablative allogeneic transplant (MAT) candidates. We report a phase II trial of a NMAT regimen with cyclophosphamide and fludarabine in 40 patients; 21 of whom had a prior MAT. Day +100 and 1-year transplant-related mortality (TRM) post-NMAT were 13% and 34%, respectively. Day +100 and 1-year Overall/Progression-Free Survival (OS/PFS) were 80%/65% and 43%/25%, respectively. OS was higher in patients with KPS≥90 and lower in recipient/donor CMV+/− vs. other combinations. FluCy has low TRM and is curative in about 20% of high-risk patients. Elsevier 2014-04-18 /pmc/articles/PMC4055986/ /pubmed/24936405 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lrr.2014.03.001 Text en © 2014 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Paplham, Pamela Hahn, Theresa Dubel, Karen Lipka, Patricia McCarthy, Philip L. Fludarabine and cyclophosphamide provides a nonmyeloablative alternative conditioning regimen with low transplant-related mortality and control of high risk disease |
title | Fludarabine and cyclophosphamide provides a nonmyeloablative alternative conditioning regimen with low transplant-related mortality and control of high risk disease |
title_full | Fludarabine and cyclophosphamide provides a nonmyeloablative alternative conditioning regimen with low transplant-related mortality and control of high risk disease |
title_fullStr | Fludarabine and cyclophosphamide provides a nonmyeloablative alternative conditioning regimen with low transplant-related mortality and control of high risk disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Fludarabine and cyclophosphamide provides a nonmyeloablative alternative conditioning regimen with low transplant-related mortality and control of high risk disease |
title_short | Fludarabine and cyclophosphamide provides a nonmyeloablative alternative conditioning regimen with low transplant-related mortality and control of high risk disease |
title_sort | fludarabine and cyclophosphamide provides a nonmyeloablative alternative conditioning regimen with low transplant-related mortality and control of high risk disease |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4055986/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24936405 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lrr.2014.03.001 |
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