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Synthesis and Thermotropic Studies of Two Novel Series of Kinked Liquid Crystals: 2-(4′-Alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-6-methylquinolines and 2-(6-Alkoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-6-methylquinolines
Two novel homologous series of kinked (Z-shaped) liquid crystalline compounds were synthesized using a short two-step reaction. Yields of 30%–40% and 51%–57% were obtained for 2-(4′-alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-6-methylquinolines (nO-PPQMe, n = 3–8) and 2-(6-alkoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-6-methylquinolines (iO-NpQMe...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4057692/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24798752 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms15057579 |
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author | Chia, Win-Long Kuo, Ker-Non Lin, Shao-Hsun |
author_facet | Chia, Win-Long Kuo, Ker-Non Lin, Shao-Hsun |
author_sort | Chia, Win-Long |
collection | PubMed |
description | Two novel homologous series of kinked (Z-shaped) liquid crystalline compounds were synthesized using a short two-step reaction. Yields of 30%–40% and 51%–57% were obtained for 2-(4′-alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-6-methylquinolines (nO-PPQMe, n = 3–8) and 2-(6-alkoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-6-methylquinolines (iO-NpQMe, i = 3–7), respectively. Spectral analyses agreed with the expected structures. The thermotropic behaviors of these compounds were investigated using polarized optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. An enantiotropic nematic phase appeared to be the main mesophase in these two series of kinked liquid crystalline compounds, and an additional enantiotropic smectic C phase appeared when n = 8. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4057692 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-40576922014-06-16 Synthesis and Thermotropic Studies of Two Novel Series of Kinked Liquid Crystals: 2-(4′-Alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-6-methylquinolines and 2-(6-Alkoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-6-methylquinolines Chia, Win-Long Kuo, Ker-Non Lin, Shao-Hsun Int J Mol Sci Article Two novel homologous series of kinked (Z-shaped) liquid crystalline compounds were synthesized using a short two-step reaction. Yields of 30%–40% and 51%–57% were obtained for 2-(4′-alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-6-methylquinolines (nO-PPQMe, n = 3–8) and 2-(6-alkoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-6-methylquinolines (iO-NpQMe, i = 3–7), respectively. Spectral analyses agreed with the expected structures. The thermotropic behaviors of these compounds were investigated using polarized optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. An enantiotropic nematic phase appeared to be the main mesophase in these two series of kinked liquid crystalline compounds, and an additional enantiotropic smectic C phase appeared when n = 8. Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2014-05-02 /pmc/articles/PMC4057692/ /pubmed/24798752 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms15057579 Text en © 2014 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Chia, Win-Long Kuo, Ker-Non Lin, Shao-Hsun Synthesis and Thermotropic Studies of Two Novel Series of Kinked Liquid Crystals: 2-(4′-Alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-6-methylquinolines and 2-(6-Alkoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-6-methylquinolines |
title | Synthesis and Thermotropic Studies of Two Novel Series of Kinked Liquid Crystals: 2-(4′-Alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-6-methylquinolines and 2-(6-Alkoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-6-methylquinolines |
title_full | Synthesis and Thermotropic Studies of Two Novel Series of Kinked Liquid Crystals: 2-(4′-Alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-6-methylquinolines and 2-(6-Alkoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-6-methylquinolines |
title_fullStr | Synthesis and Thermotropic Studies of Two Novel Series of Kinked Liquid Crystals: 2-(4′-Alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-6-methylquinolines and 2-(6-Alkoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-6-methylquinolines |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis and Thermotropic Studies of Two Novel Series of Kinked Liquid Crystals: 2-(4′-Alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-6-methylquinolines and 2-(6-Alkoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-6-methylquinolines |
title_short | Synthesis and Thermotropic Studies of Two Novel Series of Kinked Liquid Crystals: 2-(4′-Alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-6-methylquinolines and 2-(6-Alkoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-6-methylquinolines |
title_sort | synthesis and thermotropic studies of two novel series of kinked liquid crystals: 2-(4′-alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-6-methylquinolines and 2-(6-alkoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-6-methylquinolines |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4057692/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24798752 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms15057579 |
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